Lebanon has formed a new government led by Nawaf Salam, its first since 2022. This follows a weakened Hezbollah and aims for reform amid a severe economic crisis. Salam emphasizes implementing UN resolutions and judicial reforms as vital for stability, while Joseph Aoun’s presidency further supports this reformist agenda.
Lebanon has established a new 24-member government under Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, marking its first official cabinet since 2022. The formation follows intense political negotiations and comes in the wake of weakened Hezbollah influence due to recent conflicts with Israel. President Joseph Aoun acknowledged the resignation of Najib Mikati’s caretaker government and has officially signed for Salam’s administration.
Salam’s coalition features an equal distribution of ministers from Christian and Muslim backgrounds, adhering to Lebanon’s sectarian power-sharing framework. He aims to steer the new government towards critical reforms, emphasizing that these changes are essential for Lebanon’s future security and stability. Salam specifically highlighted the importance of implementing UN Security Council Resolution 1701.
The government’s formation is timely, as Lebanon is addressing the aftermath of war, especially concerning its southern regions and ongoing security challenges near Israel’s border, where a ceasefire ended the recent hostilities. Currently, Lebanon faces a dire economic crisis, impacting the banking system and essential services, deepening poverty among its citizens who struggle to access financial resources.
Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, a seasoned diplomat and former International Court of Justice president, is committed to economic and judicial reforms. In January, Lebanon concluded its presidential void by electing Joseph Aoun as president, whose position lacks Hezbollah’s support. Aoun also commits to reinforcing state authority, which implicitly includes tackling armed groups like Hezbollah.
Lebanon’s political landscape has been turbulent, particularly following the recent conflict with Israel that diminished Hezbollah’s power. Economic challenges compound political instability, leading to extensive reforms as critical measures for recovery. The country’s sectarian power-sharing structure complicates governance, requiring balanced representation across diverse religious groups, notably between Christians and Muslims. Prime Minister Salam’s government aims to navigate these challenges by fostering reforms in economic policies and judicial independence, while also rebuilding the relationship between the state and its youth.
In summary, the formation of a new government in Lebanon under Prime Minister Nawaf Salam is a significant development amid challenging political dynamics and economic crises. Salam’s administration seeks to implement necessary reforms, reconnect with Lebanese citizens, and ensure national stability. With the vision of rebuilding the country and restoring confidence, this cabinet represents a pivotal moment for Lebanon’s future.
Original Source: saudigazette.com.sa
