March 11 has witnessed major historical events, including the establishment of the U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs in 1824, the adoption of the Confederate Constitution in 1861, the declaration of COVID-19 as a pandemic in 2020, and China’s removal of presidential term limits in 2018, among others.
March 11 marks several significant historical events. In 1824, the U.S. War Department established the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Johnny Appleseed, known as John Chapman, passed away in 1845 in Allen County, Indiana. The Permanent Constitution of the Confederate States was adopted in 1861 by delegates in Montgomery, Alabama, representing seven states.
In 1918, the first cases of Spanish Influenza were reported in the U.S., leading to a global death toll of approximately 22 million by 1920. In 1930, William Howard Taft became the first former U.S. president to be interred in Arlington National Cemetery. During World War II in 1942, General Douglas MacArthur abandoned Corregidor Island under orders, leaving behind many troops.
Mikhail Gorbachev was elected as the leader of the Communist Party in 1985, marking a shift in leadership towards the post-WWII generation. Lithuania declared its independence from the Soviet Union in 1990. Janet Reno was confirmed as the first female U.S. attorney general in 1993.
In 2004, coordinated bombings in Madrid killed 191 people. Slobodan Milosevic died in custody in 2006. That same year, Michelle Bachelet took office as Chile’s first female president. A catastrophic magnitude-9 earthquake struck Japan in 2011, resulting in widespread devastation and nearly 15,900 deaths.
In 2018, China’s legislature removed presidential term limits, allowing Xi Jinping to maintain power indefinitely. March 11, 2020, saw the World Health Organization declare COVID-19 a pandemic, with significant global impacts. Lastly, in 2022, Russian forces briefly detained the mayor of Melitopol but released him shortly thereafter.
March 11 is marked by notable historical occurrences ranging from the inception of significant government agencies to pivotal moments in international relations and health crises. Events like the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic and the abolition of presidential term limits in China highlight ongoing global challenges and changes in governance. The day serves as a reminder of the historical shifts that have shaped contemporary society.
Original Source: www.upi.com
