Gauteng is the most expensive province for groceries in South Africa, with Johannesburg as the priciest city. As of February 2025, the average household food basket costs R5,313.22, up by 0.7% from last year, with significant price increases in various food items. Factors impacting costs include reliance on imports, potential VAT hikes, and global trade issues. Experts recommend smart shopping practices to mitigate rising expenses.
In South Africa, grocery prices are on the rise, with Gauteng identified as the most expensive province. Recent findings from the Pietermaritzburg Economic Justice and Dignity (PMBEJD) group revealed that the average cost of a household food basket, comprising 44 essential items, is R5,313.22 as of February 2025. Though this reflects a minor annual increase of 0.7%, food inflation persists as a notable issue for consumers. Over the past year, considerable price hikes were noted in 27 items, five of which saw double-digit inflation.
Multiple factors are driving up food prices in South Africa. Casey Sprake, an economist at Anchor Capital, indicates that the country’s significant dependence on food imports heightens its vulnerability to fluctuations in the global market. Additionally, trade policy concerns stemming from Donald Trump’s presidency in the United States could adversely affect import prices, resulting in a weaker rand. The potential implementation of a Value-Added Tax (VAT) increase poses another risk to food affordability as businesses contend with rising operational costs due to power issues and supply chain delays.
Regional grocery prices differ significantly, with Johannesburg topping the list for the costliest food basket at R5,446.07 in February 2025, surpassing the national average by R132.85. Cape Town offers the lowest average basket cost among major cities at R5,250.75, while Durban’s cost stands at R5,254.06. Although Durban’s prices dipped slightly from the previous year, it continues to rank among the higher costs nationally.
Despite a slowdown in food inflation since its peak in 2024, South African households remain pressured by high grocery bills. Experts advise monitoring changes in exchange rates and trade policies, as well as possible VAT adjustments, as key influencers on future food prices. Consumers are encouraged to shop intelligently by comparing prices, purchasing in bulk, and engaging with local markets to better manage their grocery expenses.
In summary, Gauteng emerges as the priciest province for grocery shopping in South Africa, with Johannesburg leading the way. The overall cost of food baskets shows a slight increase, which reflects persistent inflation concerns. Factors such as reliance on food imports, uncertain trade policies, and potential VAT hikes contribute to higher price points. Individuals are urged to adapt by finding ways to optimize their grocery spending amidst these economic challenges.
Original Source: www.foodandhome.co.za
