Ecuador’s Constitutional Court dismissed the Warriors for the Amazon’s action to ensure compliance with a 2021 ruling to remove harmful gas flares. Despite acknowledging flaws in enforcement, the court ruled that due process was upheld, leaving activists without justice. The ongoing operation of gas flares exacerbates health risks and climate change effects in the Amazon. The Warriors committed to continue their fight for environmental justice and community rights.
On January 30, 2025, Ecuador’s Constitutional Court dismissed a significant protection action by the “Guerreras por la Amazonia” (Warriors for the Amazon), supported by UDAPT and other organizations. In 2021, the activists obtained a ruling that mandated the removal of harmful gas flares in the Amazon and outlined reparations for violations of their rights to health and a sustainable environment. However, the recent court ruling failed to ensure proper implementation of such reparations.
The action aimed to guarantee that previously ordered reparations, particularly the removal of gas flares situated near populated areas, were enforced. An amicus curiae submitted by Amnesty International highlighted ambiguities in defining “population centres,” which allowed Ecuadorian authorities to seemingly comply with the ruling while continuing harmful practices.
Despite acknowledging non-compliance with the original ruling, the Constitutional Court ruled that the right to due process was not violated. Consequently, the Warriors and their communities were denied justice and substantial reparations. Pablo Fajardo of UDAPT remarked on the flaws in the Sucumbíos Court ruling that have permitted ministries to avoid compliance, exacerbating the rights violation of the Amazon population.
Ana Piquer from Amnesty International expressed strong criticism of the Court’s ruling, suggesting that its vague terms empower the state to continue operating gas flares, which pose dire health and environmental threats. She emphasized the broader implications of these operations, as they worsen climate change and harm the Amazon region further.
In response to the decision, the Warriors for the Amazon expressed their unwavering resolve. They affirmed, “We will NOT falter, we will not give up, we will not be beaten. We will continue to fight for our future, for our life, for our land.” Despite past favorable rulings, gas flaring remains a significant issue, with the Constitutional Court igniting concerns over enforcement ambiguities.
The Warriors contended that vagueness in the ruling permits state-owned Petroamazonas to exempt flares located over 150 meters from populated centers from being removed until 2030. Data indicates harmful impacts extend up to 5,000 meters, exposing communities to severe health risks while the Court’s actions dilute accountability and urgency. Furthermore, the assault on 14-year-old activist Leonela Moncayo underlines the dangers faced by those voicing opposition to environmental degradation in the region.
The dismissal of the Warriors for the Amazon’s protective action emphasizes ongoing environmental and human rights challenges in Ecuador. Despite previous court victories, ambiguity in judicial rulings has allowed the continuation of harmful gas flaring practices. Activists remain determined to fight for their rights and for the health of their communities, while international entities call for accountability and protection of those advocating for the Amazon.
Original Source: amnesty.ca