The US State Department has categorized Yemen’s Houthi movement as a “foreign terrorist organization.” This decision aims to address security threats posed by the Houthis, but it raises significant concerns regarding the humanitarian crisis in Yemen, as over 19 million people depend on essential supplies that may be hindered by potential sanctions.
On March 4, 2025, the US State Department announced that Yemen’s Houthi movement has been officially designated as a “foreign terrorist organization”. This action followed President Donald Trump’s earlier call for such a designation. Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated the Houthis pose a threat to American personnel in the Middle East and hinder global maritime trade stability.
The designation raised concerns over its potential impact on regional security and Yemen’s humanitarian crisis. Importers fear US sanctions could severely restrict the flow of necessary supplies. UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric emphasized the need for safeguards to ensure humanitarian relief and access to essential goods for civilians, as approximately 19 million Yemenis rely on such assistance.
BIMCO’s Jakob Larsen warned that this designation might worsen the security situation further. The US State Department reaffirmed that Tuesday’s decision aligns with a previously made re-designation of the Houthis back in January when Trump aimed to intensify economic sanctions due to Houthi attacks on commercial shipping and US warships.
Since November 2023, the Houthis have conducted over 100 attacks, claiming these were in support of Palestinians amid the Israel-Hamas conflict. Their actions have included sinking ships, seizing vessels, and targeting Israel with missile and drone strikes. These attacks have led to significant disruptions in global shipping routes, leading companies to take longer paths around southern Africa.
Following the increased Houthi attacks, the security situation remains uncertain, which has kept traffic patterns minimal and exacerbated threats amidst the ongoing conflict. Although former President Joe Biden previously lifted terrorist designations to assist humanitarian efforts, recent attacks have led to new classifications of the Houthis as a threat to international security.
The US designation of Yemen’s Houthis as a terrorist organization highlights concerns about regional security and humanitarian implications. While aimed at curbing their military activities, this designation may also disrupt aid to millions of Yemenis. The ongoing attacks against shipping routes and Israel further complicate the situation, presenting a multifaceted challenge that balances national security and humanitarian needs.
Original Source: www.asiaone.com
