Lebanon has formed a new 24-member government after two years of political deadlock, led by Prime Minister Nawaf Salam. The government, excluding political party members, aims to address financial reforms, reconstruction, and regional stability as it confronts a severe economic crisis. It also seeks to implement UN resolutions and restore confidence among citizens and with the international community.
Lebanon has established a new government following a two-year political stalemate, as announced by the presidency on Saturday. President Joseph Aoun signed a decree forming a cabinet of 24 ministers and accepted the resignation of caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati. Nawaf Salam, who recently served as president of the International Court of Justice, has been appointed to lead this new cabinet.
In his announcement, Prime Minister Salam emphasized his government’s commitment to reforms, including financial stabilization, reconstruction efforts, and implementing a UN resolution to ensure regional stability. Notably, the cabinet comprises five women and aims to be devoid of political party members or candidates in upcoming parliamentary elections, promoting a diverse and harmonious governing body.
The new government is stepping into a situation marked by a significant economic crisis that has seen the Lebanese lira devalue nearly 100% over the past five years. Additionally, the government is tasked with rebuilding the country following protracted violence in the region, now under a fragile ceasefire.
The UN expressed optimism regarding the formation of this new government, highlighting the potential for collaboration on necessary reforms and the adherence to Security Council Resolution 1701, which addresses the prior conflict between Israel and Hezbollah. Salam’s government will prioritize implementing the ceasefire agreement and resolving border tensions.
Before the new cabinet can officially operate, they must draft a ministerial statement which will be subjected to a confidence vote in parliament within 30 days. This procedure is vital for gaining legislative approval and ensuring the government can execute its agenda effectively.
Lebanon has faced extensive political instability, reflected in a two-year deadlock that left a caretaker government in charge. The economic situation has dramatically impacted the country, leading to rampant inflation and significant currency devaluation. International concerns have prompted calls for governmental reforms and adherence to resolutions aimed at restoring peace and order in the region. The newly formed government is expected to address these pressing issues amid a delicate geopolitical reality.
The formation of Lebanon’s new government, under Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, signifies a crucial step toward political and economic recovery after years of paralysis. Tasked with vital reforms and rebuilding efforts, the cabinet aims to establish confidence among citizens and foster relations with regional and international stakeholders. However, their effectiveness will depend on gaining parliamentary support and navigating complex domestic and foreign challenges going forward.
Original Source: www.middleeasteye.net
