The World Bank has wrapped up its investigation into human rights violations linked to a $150 million tourism project in Tanzania. The investigation was prompted by allegations of forced evictions by government rangers. Though funding has been suspended, the Tanzanian government claims it will not resettle communities and aims to continue aiding them. The project officially concludes in February 2024.
The World Bank has concluded its investigation into alleged human rights violations associated with a $150 million tourism project in southern Tanzania. The Regrow project, aimed at enhancing wildlife-based tourism and initiated in September 2017, faced scrutiny over local authorities’ potential non-compliance with the Bank’s policies. While the project is set to formally close in late February 2024 at the government’s request, the investigation’s findings and response remain confidential until shared with the Board of Executive Directors.
Suspension of funding occurred in April 2024, pending this investigation. After initial allegations surfaced in 2023 regarding violent evictions by government park rangers, the project drew attention for potentially violating indigenous people’s rights. Complaints led by two local villagers, facilitated by the Oakland Institute, claimed rights violations by the Tanzania National Parks Authority (Tanapa) in its management of the project area.
The World Bank’s Inspection Panel undertook the investigation into the complaints, examining the engagement practices between local authorities and affected communities. The panel’s findings, which are currently under review by the Bank’s management, will inform a response proposed to the Executive Board. The government has reportedly asserted it will not pursue community resettlements and aims to offer stronger support to local populations.
The project update revealed that while substantial funds had already been allocated, concerns persisted regarding the mechanisms available for villagers to voice grievances about project implementation. The Oakland Institute hailed the project’s cancellation as a significant achievement for affected communities. Additionally, it was noted that the government plans to continue infrastructure developments initiated under the project with its own funds, despite the project’s suspension.
The Regrow project was launched to develop the southern tourism sector in Tanzania, significantly contributing to the nation’s economy. It aimed to improve infrastructure and management within wildlife reserves, leveraging tourism for local economic growth. However, reports of human rights violations and improper practices highlighted conflicts between project goals and community rights, necessitating the World Bank’s involvement and subsequent investigation into these serious allegations.
The investigation into the Regrow project illustrates the tensions between tourism development and the protection of indigenous rights. While the World Bank’s funding has ceased, the government’s commitment to community welfare is key to resolving ongoing issues. This case underscores the importance of accountability in development projects, ensuring local communities are safeguarded against adverse effects during project implementation.
Original Source: www.thecitizen.co.tz