Brice Oligui Nguema wins Gabon’s presidential election, securing 90% of votes. His rise follows a coup against the Bongo dynasty, which ruled for 55 years amid allegations of corruption and electoral fraud. Oligui Nguema aims for political reform and collaborations with global powers, emphasizing socio-economic improvements for the citizens.
On April 13, 2023, Brice Oligui Nguema, a former military leader, was elected President of Gabon, receiving an overwhelming 90% of the vote. His main rival, Alain-Claude Bilie By Nze, managed only three percent, with other candidates receiving less than one percent each. This election followed a military coup that deposed the Bongo Dynasty amid allegations of electoral fraud.
The Bongo family ruled Gabon for 55 years, with President Ali Bongo Ondimba’s tenure marked by claims of 100% electoral victories, despite widespread rigging. The Bongo family’s wealth, derived from oil and timber, failed to benefit the populace, leaving 40% of citizens below the poverty line while the country accumulated $3 billion in debt. The coup that disrupted this dynasty led the nation to a transitional government prior to the recent elections.
This election is notable for citizen engagement, with seven out of ten voters participating, showing a strong desire for change. There are concerns, however, regarding Oligui Nguema’s connections to the previous regime, having previously served as head of the Republican Guard. Some voters encountered issues locating polling stations, and there were allegations of insecure vote handling, raising doubts about the electoral process’s integrity.
Commentator Ali Hashem noted that the political structure in Gabon remains influenced by the Bongo era, questioning if Oligui Nguema represents a true departure from the past. His rival also held a position under the Bongo regime, adding to skepticism about genuine reforms.
In his victory speech, Oligui Nguema pledged to restore wealth to the people, indicating his commitment to addressing historical grievances. “I will give back to the people what they have given me today,” he stated in an interview, emphasizing his intention to return what was stolen from citizens.
Looking forward, Oligui Nguema’s administration aims to partner with global powers such as the U.S., France, Russia, and China. Since taking transitional power, Gabon has welcomed foreign ambassadors and opened new embassies, including in the UK and India. His reformist platform, branded “We Build Together,” resonates with citizens eager for improvement amid ongoing economic challenges.
Key focus areas for Oligui Nguema include restoring electricity, addressing food shortages, creating jobs, and ensuring that Gabon’s wealth from its natural resources benefits ordinary citizens. The upcoming 2025 elections symbolize a potential shift in Gabon’s political landscape and a formal end to the Bongo lineage’s influence.
Brice Oligui Nguema’s electoral victory marks a significant political shift in Gabon, as he seeks to break free from the historical grip of the Bongo Dynasty. Despite widespread support, concerns about his prior ties to the old regime and the electoral process remain. Oligui Nguema aims to implement essential reforms and engage with major world powers, signaling hope for improved governance and living conditions for Gabon’s citizens. The future of Gabon’s political landscape may depend on his ability to effect meaningful change and restore public trust.
Original Source: etownian.com
