Syria joins a donor conference for the first time amidst political transition, seeking international support following Assad’s ousting. The EU aims to aid recovery despite challenges like violence and economic collapse. The interim government hopes to secure legitimacy and lift sanctions as reconstruction needs soar.
Syria is participating in a donor conference for the first time, signifying a pivotal moment for the country’s new leadership. This conference, organized by the European Union (EU), aims to garner international support post-President Bashar Assad’s ousting. Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani will represent the country at this crucial meeting in Brussels, which has drawn various ministers and regional representatives to aid in Syria’s transition.
The backdrop for the conference is challenging, as Syria’s interim government strives to regain control over territory fragmented during the civil war. The United Nations has projected reconstruction costs at a staggering $250 billion to $400 billion. The government is seeking legitimacy and urging the lifting of sanctions that have hindered economic recovery.
However, security concerns persist. Recent violent clashes attributed to loyalists of the former regime have raised alarms, complicating the situation for the interim authorities. The EU has called for respect for Syria’s sovereignty and unity while highlighting the necessity of a peaceful and inclusive transition devoid of external interventions.
The EU has initiated the gradual easing of certain sanctions to encourage cooperation with the new Syrian leadership, yet concerns remain high due to ongoing violence and instability. The interim government, led by former insurgent Ahmad al-Sharaa, faces significant challenges in establishing its authority, especially in areas where Islamist factions hold influence.
Economic and humanitarian crises plague much of Syria, with dire conditions including extreme unemployment and limited access to basic utilities. The U.N. reports a mass displacement of people, with millions remaining in Syria as refugees. Although recovery remains daunting, U.N. humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher noted improved operational conditions compared to the Assad regime, indicating potential pathways for aid implementation and reconstruction efforts.
Syria’s participation in the donor conference marks an important step in its political transition under new leadership. Despite significant challenges such as economic collapse and ongoing violence, the interim government aims to consolidate its authority and seek international support. The EU’s cautious approach reflects the delicate state of affairs in Syria, balancing the need for aid against the need for a stable and sovereign transition.
Original Source: apnews.com