Violent clashes in Syria since March 6 have resulted in at least 800 deaths, primarily among civilians. Archbishop Chbair highlighted the ongoing sectarian strife and humanitarian needs. The recent unrest reflects the legacy of Assad’s regime, provoking fears of further chaos and prompting calls for accountability from authorities.
Maronite Archbishop Antoine Chbair of Latakia and Tartus expressed dire concerns stating, “No one knows the end” of the violence in Syria, where hundreds have died since March 6 due to clashes between security forces and armed supporters of former President Bashar Assad. Assad’s regime, characterized by decades of brutal repression, crumbled under a swift rebel offensive after a 13-year civil war left over 600,000 dead.
The recent violence erupted mainly in Latakia province, home to the Alawite Muslims, Assad’s minority sect. In contrast, Sunni Muslims constitute about 70% of the Syrian population. Reports indicate at least 800 fatalities, predominantly civilian, with United Nations human rights chief Volker Türk voicing alarm over potential war crimes, including summary executions targeting specific populations.
The Catholic Near East Welfare Association (CNEWA) has responded to the crisis by providing humanitarian assistance such as aid for displaced families and health care to vulnerable groups. CNEWA highlighted that about 30 massacres against Alawites occurred in Tartus and Latakia on March 7 and 8, suggesting severe sectarian tensions.
Archbishop Chbair noted approximately 80 Christians were killed during the violence and mentioned the parish in Banias as a refuge for Alawite and Christian families. He reported that many Alawites sought shelter in Christian homes and churches to escape the escalating conflict.
Sister Fadia Odisho condemned the indiscriminate killings of civilians, stating that no group was spared in the violence. Demonstrators supporting the oppressed faced violent repercussions, with crucial professionals such as doctors being targeted. Meanwhile, Archbishop Khawam reported chaos in the streets, emphasizing the lack of safety and security and how families have lost their livelihoods.
In the wake of the crisis, Syria’s interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa promised accountability for those fostering violence and signed a ceasefire with Kurdish-led forces to de-escalate hostilities. He asserted that the law would prevail irrespective of the perpetrators’ positions, striving for a united Syria.
The situation in Syria remains perilous, with escalating violence resulting in significant civilian casualties and heightened sectarian tensions. Humanitarian organizations are striving to provide necessary support amidst chaos, while government authorities face criticism for their inability to maintain safety. As efforts for ceasefires and accountability unfold, the future stability of Syria is uncertain, prompting many citizens to seek refuge beyond its borders.
Original Source: www.detroitcatholic.com