Congo rebuffs M23 rebels’ ceasefire as fighting continues in the region. Government calls for M23’s withdrawal amid high casualties. The UN reports heavy fighting, with local leaders expressing urgent need for peace and humanitarian aid access.
Congo’s government has dismissed the unilateral ceasefire declaration made by M23 rebels, claiming it to be “false communication” as fighting persists in eastern Congo. The M23 announced the ceasefire on humanitarian grounds but the government insists on their withdrawal. Currently, M23 controls Goma and continues to advance in South Kivu, raising tensions as regional leaders convene to discuss the situation.
The situation escalated last week when the M23 seized Goma, a vital city, while the United Nations reported heavy fighting in nearby areas. Spokesman Patrick Muyaya insisted that dialogue should only occur within the parameters of previous peace agreements. The M23 group has the backing of approximately 4,000 Rwandan troops, significantly more than during their brief capture of Goma in 2012.
Death toll estimates vary, with Congo’s interior minister stating that about 2,000 people have died, many buried in mass graves, allegedly victims of Rwandan forces. The U.N. health agency confirmed that at least 900 people were reported dead in recent clashes. Many residents continue to bury their loved ones, calling for an end to the violence in Goma.
Local families are devastated, with voices like Elisha Dunia and Debors Zuzu expressing grief over the loss of family members. Zuzu appealed for peace, stating the futility of war. Additionally, the U.N. humanitarian coordinator urged for the reopening of Goma’s airport, citing its critical role in transporting aid and evacuating the wounded.
The ongoing conflict in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, particularly involving the M23 rebels, is exacerbated by historical grievances and competition over vast mineral resources in the region. The M23, initially formed in 2012, has claimed to defend the rights of Tutsi people but is often seen as a proxy for Rwandan interests in the area. Amidst the cycle of violence, international and regional negotiations seek to address the humanitarian crisis and restore stability.
Congo’s government has officially rejected the M23 rebels’ ceasefire declaration, citing ongoing violence and demanding their withdrawal. The UN has reported significant casualties, highlighting the human toll of the conflict. As regional leaders meet to discuss potential resolutions, local residents mourn their losses and seek peace in Goma.
Original Source: apnews.com
