Peru has enacted a controversial law restricting NGOs, prohibiting them from suing the state for human rights abuses. Critics warn it hampers civil society’s role in defending rights and fighting corruption, while supporters claim it enhances transparency and accountability. The government must act on this legislation in two weeks.
On March 14, 2025, Peru’s Congress passed a controversial reform aimed at its international cooperation law, attracting significant criticism from rights groups. The law, largely supported by right-wing parties, restricts non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in several ways, including barring them from pursuing legal action against the state for human rights violations.
The new bill establishes severe penalties for civil society organizations that advise, assist, or finance lawsuits against the government. Additionally, it increases scrutiny over foreign funding for NGOs, raising concerns about transparency and operational viability.
NGOs have responded critically, warning that these measures undermine efforts to protect vulnerable populations and combat corruption. Promsex, an NGO focused on women’s rights, stated, “We reject this law, which hinders access to justice and perpetuates impunity.” Similarly, the Legal Defense Institute labeled the law a serious infringement on the right to defense and judicial protection.
Supporters of the bill, including right-wing congressman Alejandro Munante, argue that it enhances transparency and accountability of NGOs, claiming they operate without sufficient oversight. He accused them of evading taxes and influencing national policy agendas. The Peruvian government has two weeks to enact this legislation or propose amendments to Congress.
The recent law passed in Peru targets the operational freedoms of NGOs, leading to widespread condemnation from civil rights groups. Critics argue it jeopardizes the defense of human rights, while proponents claim it fosters accountability. The government’s next steps will determine the future landscape for NGOs and their ability to operate effectively in Peru.
Original Source: www.dw.com
