Angola plans to mediate peace talks between the Democratic Republic of Congo and the M23 militia, supported by Rwanda. Initiatives follow unsuccessful meetings that excluded M23, amidst a humanitarian crisis affecting over seven million people. Recent military actions by M23 have escalated the situation, leading to UN investigations into human rights abuses.
Angola has confirmed its intent to mediate peace talks between the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the M23 militia, reportedly supported by Rwanda. A statement from Angolan President Joao Lourenco came during Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi’s visit to Angola, where the initiation of contacts with both parties was discussed. Direct negotiations are anticipated to begin shortly, aiming to address the ongoing conflict.
The call for talks follows several unsuccessful attempts by Angola to arrange peace discussions that involved only the Rwandan backers, sidelining M23. This militia is among approximately 100 armed factions competing for control in mineral-rich eastern Congo, which has led to one of the world’s most severe humanitarian crises, with over seven million individuals displaced.
The M23, bolstered by roughly 4,000 Rwandan troops, recently captured significant cities including Goma and Bukavu in a rapid three-week offensive. In February, a UN Human Rights Council commission was launched to investigate severe human rights abuses, including claims of rape and extrajudicial killings by both conflict parties.
In summary, Angola’s role as a mediator in the conflict between the Democratic Republic of Congo and the M23 militia reflects a significant move towards peace in a region deeply affected by violence and humanitarian crises. By re-engaging both parties directly after previous negotiations failed, Angola aims to facilitate dialogue and hope for stability amid widespread displacement and suffering.
Original Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
