Zimbabwe aims to join BRICS and strengthen economic ties with Russia, seeking to enhance its autonomy from Western influence. The country’s history, recent economic measures like introducing a gold-backed currency, and the shifting dynamics among African nations underscore its bid. However, internal BRICS challenges regarding membership and geopolitical tensions may hinder this process.
Zimbabwe is actively pursuing membership in BRICS, as confirmed by Foreign Affairs and International Trade Minister Amon Murwira during his recent visit to Moscow. He emphasized that BRICS represents a crucial platform for economic cooperation grounded in mutual respect and sovereignty. This move could potentially expand BRICS to include another African nation, following the recent additions of Egypt and Ethiopia, while South Africa has been a member since 2011.
In discussions with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, agreements were made regarding cooperation in key sectors including mining, energy, and agriculture. Lavrov reiterated Russia’s commitment to supporting African nations in enhancing their defense capabilities. Murwira highlighted the need to strengthen economic ties between Harare and Moscow, especially as Zimbabwe seeks to overcome the influence of Western powers.
Historically, Zimbabwe has faced significant challenges since gaining independence in 1980, with a staggering devaluation of its currency reflecting ongoing economic struggles. The country, formerly known as Southern Rhodesia, has transitioned from colonial rule, which has influenced its socio-political landscape. The desire to join BRICS signals a shift towards alternative partnerships, moving away from the long-standing ties with the West.
The urgency for Zimbabwe to join BRICS is driven by a broader reevaluation among African nations regarding their relationships with former colonial powers. This realignment is evident in countries like Mali and Burkina Faso, which are distancing themselves from French military influence. Zimbabwe’s quest may position it as a leader in redefining ties within English-speaking Africa.
However, the path to BRICS membership is complex, as the alliance is cautious about expanding its ranks. Several countries have expressed interest in joining, but bureaucratic challenges mean that discussions on new members will stall until 2025. Additionally, there are existing tensions among member states that could complicate integration.
The constitution of Zimbabwe underscores its commitment to join global organizations that foster peace through cooperation, making BRICS a fitting avenue for such aspirations. Minister Murwira’s prior meetings with Russian officials further signify the strengthening of bilateral relations, which could bolster Zimbabwe’s appeal to BRICS.
Notably, the introduction of a new gold-backed currency in Zimbabwe aligns with one of BRICS’ conditions for membership. The country’s substantial gold reserves enhance its economic foundation, making its bid for BRICS membership more viable as the summit approaches in July 2024.
Zimbabwe’s push to join BRICS highlights a strategic pivot towards economic cooperation devoid of Western dominance, reflecting a greater trend among African nations to reassess historical ties with former colonizers. As it strengthens bilateral relations with Russia and introduces a gold-based currency, Zimbabwe positions itself as a key player in the evolving geopolitics of Africa. However, obstacles remain as BRICS faces internal challenges regarding membership expansion and regional tensions. Monitoring developments post-summit will be critical to understanding Zimbabwe’s integration prospects.
Original Source: fakti.bg