The Congo War Security Review details recent advancements by M23 in Eastern DRC, noting key struggles against Congolese forces. M23’s territorial gains in South Kivu and collaborations with local militias are highlighted, while political developments signal potential shifts in military strategy. Analysis includes key geographical movements and implications for regional stability.
Congo War Security Review (March 11, 2025)
The daily security review details the ongoing conflict in Eastern DRC between M23 forces, their Rwandan supporters, and pro-Congolese government troops. Key developments include M23’s recent advances in South Kivu and Northern Kivu, as well as militia affiliations impacting military dynamics. Data access for maps is available upon request via email.
Key Developments
M23 has strategically advanced south of Bukavu, capturing critical areas such as Lwanguku and positioning itself closer to gold-rich districts in South Kivu. Simultaneously, they are consolidating control in the Walikale district of North Kivu, aiming to connect territories with allied militias. Reports indicate a strong resistance from the Congolese army, particularly in Minembwe.
Northern Axis Activity
On March 10, fighters from the Mai Mai Kabidon and Kifuafua expressed opposition to defections to M23, emphasizing loyalty through social media statements. A coalition of factions, including elements from FPP-AP, has joined M23’s political affiliate Alliance Fleuve Congo, marking a significant shift in regional dynamics. The Congolese army criticized this coalition as a move supporting Rwandan interests.
Southern Axis Activity
M23 has made substantial advancements southward from Bukavu, overtaking positions from pro-government forces. With control over Kaziba chiefdom, M23 is positioned to link with allied militias, potentially changing the strategic landscape in the region. The Congolese army has launched attacks on M23’s recent holdings, signaling escalating confrontations.
Northwest and Southwest Axis Movements
M23 is also intensifying its operations in Walikale, claiming the capture of the town Kashebere, essential for accessing mineral resources. In the southwest, they pushed further towards Mwenga town along the RN2 road, although faced with fierce resistance reported by pro-FARDC sources. M23 continues to navigate complex and contested areas, asserting control as clashes persist.
Major Political Developments
A virtual joint summit by the Southern African Development Community (SADC) is scheduled for March 13 to address Eastern DRC’s security situation. The summit aims to evaluate the future of SADC’s military presence, which plays a crucial role in stabilizing the affected areas while continually assessing tactical operations against M23.
The Congo War continues to escalate, with M23 making significant territorial advancements in South and North Kivu. As defections from local militias to M23 impact the military balance, the Congolese army faces mounting challenges. Upcoming political discussions within the SADC framework could influence future security strategies and military deployments in the DRC.
Original Source: www.criticalthreats.org
