An increase in South Africans has made them the third largest group of new citizens in New Zealand, overtaking Filipinos. Nearly 40,000 people gained citizenship last year, with notable increases from Pacific Islanders and Germans. The ongoing political issues in South Africa and established immigrant communities play crucial roles in these trends.
In recent data, South Africans have surpassed Filipinos to become the third largest group of overseas-born citizens in New Zealand. Approximately 40,000 individuals acquired New Zealand citizenship last year, with a notable 67 percent rise in the number of Pacific Islanders gaining citizenship. Tonga reentered the top ten countries contributing new citizens, while the number of Australians decreased significantly.
Moreover, over 700 Germans obtained New Zealand citizenship following changes in their home country’s dual citizenship rules implemented last June. Conversely, Chinese citizens must renounce their citizenship to become New Zealand nationals, resulting in lower numbers relative to their resident population. India remains the leading source country for citizenship, followed by Britain for the second consecutive year.
Demographer Professor Paul Spoonley highlighted the significant increase in new citizens compared to previous years. He noted that migration to New Zealand does not necessitate citizenship for access to services, and Permanent Residents often enjoy the same rights as citizens. He suggested that many individuals view citizenship as both a commitment to their new home and a practical benefit, like obtaining a global passport.
The influx of migrants from South Africa and the Philippines is likely to continue, maintaining their ranks among New Zealand’s largest contributing populations. While Filipinos have been migrating in large numbers recently, ongoing political instability in South Africa is a motivating factor for migration. The existing South African community in New Zealand may also influence continued immigration.
Historical data (1949-2014) indicates that Britain was previously the dominant source of overseas-born citizens, accounting for over a quarter of new citizens, followed by China and Samoa. However, by 2023, India had moved to the second position overall, with Taiwan emerging as the tenth most common source of new citizens due to a spike in migration during the 1990s.
The data reveals a shift in the demographics of New Zealand’s new citizens, with South Africans overtaking Filipinos in numbers. This trend reflects broader patterns in migration influenced by both political conditions in home countries and the advantages of New Zealand citizenship. The changes signify a long-term commitment from new citizens to their adopted homeland, particularly concerning South African migrants. Furthermore, ongoing demographic shifts suggest continued immigration from diverse backgrounds into New Zealand.
Original Source: www.rnz.co.nz