Following the collapse of Bashar al-Assad’s regime, Türkiye is expanding its influence in the Middle East, increasing tensions with Iran. Despite both nations opposing Israel’s actions towards Palestine, their rivalry continues to grow as Türkiye warns Iran against backing unrest in Syria. Iranian officials have responded defensively, noting the implications of Türkiye’s strategies on regional stability.
The collapse of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria has intensified the rivalry between Türkiye and Iran, as Türkiye gains influence in the Middle East and Iran faces strategic setbacks. While both nations share views on the Gaza conflict, their competition arises from differing ambitions to dominate regional influence rather than ideological differences. Türkiye’s Foreign Minister, Hakan Fidan, has cautioned Iran against supporting groups in Syria that threaten Türkiye’s interests, especially those linked to the Alawites and Kurdish factions.
Iran, fearing Türkiye’s expansion, has recognized the fall of Assad as a significant defeat. Iranian officials have noted that Türkiye’s actions could attempt to revive a pro-Iranian regime and enable Iranian-backed groups within Syria, especially in areas crucial for Iranian influence. As tensions mount over influences in post-Assad Syria, Iran’s concerns grow regarding Türkiye’s support for Kurdish forces against Iranian interests.
Türkiye perceives Iran’s actions as a challenge, particularly in its endeavors to diminish Iranian support for the Alawite community formerly loyal to Assad. Recent clashes have highlighted the ongoing instability in the region, with Türkiye warning Iran against creating further unrest. Iranian authorities have responded to Türkiye’s interventions with hostility, stressing the need for both nations to focus on shared interests against threats in the region.
Additionally, Iran is wary of Türkiye’s potential to extend its influence even into Iranian territories, targeting Azerbaijan and stoking minority sect tensions. Recent analyses from Iranian media suggest fears that Türkiye’s advancements complicate Iran’s long-standing political standing. The establishment of the Zangezur Corridor has emerged as a focal point of contention, potentially compromising Iran’s historical connections to Armenia and its overall regional influence.
The developments following Assad’s regime collapse have not only shifted the balance of power in Syria but have exacerbated existing tensions between Türkiye and Iran. As Türkiye consolidates its position, Iran counteracts by supporting local factions, raising fears of a broader conflict. The geopolitical landscape continues to evolve, making the competition for influence in the Middle East a critical area of focus.
Original Source: thesoufancenter.org
