The UN warns of alarming regression in South Sudan due to recent violent clashes threatening peace progress. Key leaders, Kiir and Machar, face growing tensions, exacerbated by a failed UN rescue mission. Urgent action is needed to refocus on the peace process and protect citizens’ rights to prevent further conflict.
South Sudan is currently facing significant setbacks, labeled as “alarming regression,” by the UN Commission on Human Rights. Recent clashes in the northeast of the country threaten to invalidate years of efforts aimed at achieving peace. This turmoil puts a fragile power-sharing agreement between President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar at risk due to internal conflicts between their allied forces in Upper Nile State.
On Friday, a UN helicopter was attacked during a rescue mission for soldiers, resulting in the death of one crew member and injuries to two others. Additionally, an army general was killed in the incident, prompting concerns over the stability of a nation already plagued by political turmoil and violence.
In response to these developments, President Kiir called for calm and vowed to avoid a return to war. Yasmin Sooka, chair of the UN commission, emphasized the critical nature of the situation, stating that South Sudan is witnessing an alarming regression that could erase years of progress. She urged leaders to prioritize the peace process, protect the rights of citizens, and facilitate a democratic transition.
Since achieving independence, South Sudan ended a five-year civil war in 2018 with a fragile power-sharing deal between Kiir and Machar. However, tensions are rising as Kiir’s supporters accuse Machar’s forces of inciting unrest in Nasir County alongside armed groups known as the White Army, comprised of youths from the Nuer community.
Commissioner Barney Afako remarked that the current situation mirrors past power struggles that led to devastation. He highlighted the suffering of South Sudanese citizens, who have faced human rights violations, economic mismanagement, and increasingly worsening security, asserting that they deserve peace rather than another cycle of conflict.
The situation in South Sudan is dire, with recent clashes jeopardizing the fragile peace established since the end of its civil war in 2018. The UN calls for immediate action to refocus on peace and ensure the protection of human rights as the nation grapples with the real possibility of reverting to devastating conflicts. Leadership must act decisively to avoid further deterioration.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com
