Morocco seeks to purchase two Amur-1650 submarines from Russia, amid shifting geopolitical circumstances. Russia, traditionally a less likely supplier, now faces competition from France, Germany, Greece, and Portugal. The Amur-1650 features advanced specifications and missile capabilities, catering to Morocco’s efforts to enhance its naval capabilities.
Russia is exploring the possibility of supplying Morocco with two unbuilt Amur-1650 submarines, which are capable of carrying 10 missiles. This development comes amid shifting geopolitical dynamics that may favor Russian arms exports. Traditionally, Morocco has relied on the United States for military supplies, making a deal for Russian submarines previously seem unlikely.
Currently, Morocco aims to expand its submarine fleet, and Russia is among multiple potential suppliers competing for this contract, which also includes France, Germany, Greece, and Portugal. The French Naval Group, in particular, is vying for the opportunity and hopes to establish a new shipyard in Casablanca as part of the negotiations.
According to the Military Balance 2024, Morocco does not currently operate any submarines, while Greece has a fleet of 10 submarines and Portugal has two. In the past, Russia has struggled to find export customers for the Amur-1650 submarines, having initiated construction on a single unit in 2005 but halting work at 47% completion.
The Amur-1650 submarine design features several technical specifications: it measures 58.8 meters in length, 5.7 meters in width, and has a displacement of 970 tons. It accommodates a crew of 18 and boasts a cruising speed of up to 20 knots with operational autonomy of 45 days. The submarine is armed with four 533-mm torpedo tubes and includes 10 vertical missile launchers.
In summary, Morocco’s intention to acquire two Amur-1650 submarines from Russia reflects changing geopolitical landscapes and potential shifts in defense partnerships. Despite historical reliance on U.S. suppliers, the competition among various nations could open the door for Russia’s submarine project to find a market. The technical capabilities of the Amur-1650 design further enhance its appeal as Morocco seeks to bolster its naval strength.
Original Source: en.defence-ua.com
