The EU began lifting certain sanctions on Syria to foster economic recovery following regime changes. The new interim government of Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham has promised to create an inclusive administration by March. Ahmad Al-Sharaa is now the president, with international support hinging on his commitment to reform and transition by the designated date.
On Monday, the European Union (EU) initiated the process of easing sanctions on energy, transport, and banking restrictions against Syria. This move aims to stimulate economic activity in the war-torn nation, contingent upon the new leadership’s commitment to pursuing a peaceful future. The sanctions were originally instituted in 2011 in response to the brutal crackdown by former President Bashar Assad during protests, leading to a prolonged civil war.
Following a swift change in leadership after Assad’s downfall last December, the group Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham established an interim government. This government has promised to create a new inclusive administration by March, prompting the EU to suspend oil, gas, electricity measures, and restrict aviation sanctions. Additionally, certain economic resources and funding opportunities for five banks will also be reinstated.
The EU foreign ministers discussed this decision, emphasizing that it aims to support a broader political transition in Syria as well as foster economic recovery. The EU has expressed its intention to monitor the situation closely, allowing for the potential reinstatement of sanctions if the new leadership fails to make progress.
The new president, Ahmad Al-Sharaa, emerged as a leader endorsed by various former rebel factions. His administration has committed to dismantling previous governing structures, including the national army and existing political parties, as it seeks international legitimacy amid increasing scrutiny to deliver an inclusive government by March 1.
The EU’s easing of sanctions against Syria represents a crucial step toward potential recovery and political stability. By supporting the newly formed interim government led by Al-Sharaa, the EU aims to encourage a peaceful transition amidst ongoing geopolitical tensions. The success of these efforts will likely depend on the new administration’s ability to fulfill its commitments to inclusivity and reform, with close monitoring from the international community.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com
