Israel has vowed to enforce a ceasefire across Lebanon after recent rocket fire led to its first strike on Beirut since November, provoking condemnation from Lebanon and France. Israeli authorities reported five fatalities from southern strikes while Hezbollah denied involvement in the rocket attacks. The situation illustrates escalating tensions and challenges facing the fragile ceasefire agreement.
On Friday, Israel declared its intention to enforce the ceasefire conditions in Lebanon comprehensively after rocket fire led to missile strikes in Beirut, marking a significant escalation in tensions with Hezbollah. Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam condemned the attack, while French President Emmanuel Macron branded it an unacceptable breach of the ceasefire. Although no casualties were reported from the Beirut strike, Israeli operations in southern Lebanon resulted in five deaths.
This incident represents the second instance of rocket fire from Lebanon since a ceasefire was established in November, with Hezbollah denying involvement in either occurrence. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated, “The equation has changed” and emphasized a commitment to enforcing the ceasefire firmly across Lebanon against any perceived threats. Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz echoed this sentiment, warning of further actions in Beirut if the quiet is not restored in northern Israel.
Israel has conducted air raids in southern and eastern Lebanon for several months, targeting what it claims are Hezbollah military assets that contravene ceasefire terms. The recent strikes aimed at a facility in the Dahieh area of Beirut, identified as a Hezbollah stronghold. The Lebanese President, Joseph Aoun, acknowledged the need for an investigation but suggested that all indications point away from Hezbollah’s responsibility for the recent attacks.
Reports from the scene indicated the Israeli strike devastated the targeted building in Beirut, creating a scene of destruction and fear among civilians, with residents expressing a palpable sense of anxiety over the potential for renewed conflict. Multiple projectiles were reportedly fired toward Israel, with one intercepted and the other landing in Lebanon.
The Israeli military claimed to have targeted Hezbollah operational sites, reinforcing its stance against any threats. Hezbollah, however, reiterated its compliance with the ceasefire and denied involvement in the rocket firings. As part of the ceasefire conditions, Israel was expected to withdraw its troops from Lebanon by February 18, although it has maintained a presence in critical strategic areas.
Prime Minister Salam called for swift action from the Lebanese military to identify and address those responsible for the rocket fire, and he sought engagement with international allies regarding the situation. The United States, overseeing ceasefire compliance, and France are significant parties in managing the ongoing tensions. UN officials expressed deep concern over the situation, urging restraint and caution against escalating hostilities.
The situation between Israel and Lebanon remains precarious following recent escalations triggered by rocket fire and subsequent Israeli airstrikes. The dynamics of the ceasefire established in November could be jeopardized, necessitating urgent dialogue and resolution efforts among international stakeholders, including the US and France. Continued military actions and growing tensions highlight the need for both parties to adhere to ceasefire agreements and prevent further conflict.
Original Source: www.al-monitor.com
