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Escalating Conflict: M23 Rebels Seize Control of Mineral-Rich Walikale in Congo

Rwanda-backed M23 rebels have taken control of Walikale, a mineral-rich town in eastern Congo, despite calls for a ceasefire. This escalation follows failed negotiations and signifies potential isolation of Congolese military positions. The humanitarian situation worsens as violence displaces over 7 million people, amidst international concern and involvement.

Rwanda-backed rebels have penetrated the mineral-rich town of Walikale in eastern Congo, disregarding recent calls for a ceasefire from both Congolese and Rwandan leaders. The M23 rebel group’s actions signify an expansion of their control in a region marked by long-standing conflict. The escalation follows a meeting in Qatar, where both presidents called for an immediate ceasefire after failed negotiations between Congo’s government and the M23 rebels.

The rebels further captured Walikale late Wednesday, providing them control over a critical road that connects four eastern provinces: North Kivu, South Kivu, Tshopo, and Maniema. This strategic move potentially isolates Congolese military positions. Reports indicate heavy artillery fire in the area, which eventually subsided to sporadic gunfire, while local activists suggested that the Congolese army was no longer effectively engaging the rebels.

Walikale is known for its vast tin and gold resources, with notable operations like the Bisie tin mine, which recently halted production in response to the conflict. Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi expressed a willingness to collaborate with the United States on securing mineral trades in exchange for assistance in controlling armed groups. M23 is among numerous armed factions vying for dominance in eastern Congo, contributing to a humanitarian crisis that has displaced over 7 million individuals.

The U.N. reports that M23 is supported by approximately 4,000 Rwandan troops and aims to extend operations towards Congo’s capital, Kinshasa. The U.N. Human Rights Council has initiated investigations into violations committed by both the rebels and government forces, while medical facilities in Walikale faced gunfire and explosions amid the chaos. Doctors Without Borders reported threats to their operations, fearing a surge in casualties as residents continue to flee the area due to increasing violence.

The persistent conflict in eastern Congo witnessed a new escalation as Rwanda-backed M23 rebels occupied the town of Walikale, dismissing ceasefire appeals. This region’s strategic significance derives from its extensive mineral wealth, which attracts numerous armed groups. The deteriorating security situation has raised humanitarian concerns, prompting international attention and calls for resolution amid escalating violence.

Original Source: www.2news.com

Clara Lopez

Clara Lopez is an esteemed journalist who has spent her career focusing on educational issues and policy reforms. With a degree in Education and nearly 11 years of journalistic experience, her work has highlighted the challenges and successes of education systems around the world. Her thoughtful analyses and empathetic approach to storytelling have garnered her numerous awards, allowing her to become a key voice in educational journalism.

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