Rwanda and DRC presidents held surprise ceasefire talks in Qatar, agreeing on an immediate ceasefire following failed peace talks in Angola. Both leaders emphasized the need for political dialogue to address the conflict’s root causes. The meeting aimed at ensuring stability in the region despite ongoing tensions with the M23 armed group and international sanctions.
The presidents of Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Paul Kagame and Felix Tshisekedi, convened in Qatar for surprise ceasefire discussions following unsuccessful peace talks in Angola. They met with Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, where all parties committed to an immediate and unconditional ceasefire, as previously agreed at an African summit. This meeting contributed to building confidence for a secure and stable future in the DRC and the surrounding region.
Both leaders emphasized the necessity for direct political dialogue to address the underlying issues contributing to the ongoing conflict in Eastern DRC. Kagame expressed optimism that collaboration among all involved parties could lead to rapid progress. The DRC’s presidency confirmed the secret meeting and a source relayed that an immediate ceasefire had been settled, with implementation details expected soon.
Earlier on the same day, peace talks in Angola were canceled due to the withdrawal of the Rwandan-backed M23 group, which cited international sanctions as a critical obstacle to the discussions. M23 accused external entities of deliberately undermining peace initiatives, particularly referencing recent European Union sanctions.
The M23, which claims to represent the interests of Congolese Tutsis, has made significant territorial gains since January, taking key cities including Goma and Bukavu, with the DRC reporting over 7,000 lives lost amidst the conflict. A United Nations report suggested that Rwanda has significant military influence over the M23 to exploit valuable minerals in the region, a claim that Rwanda disputes, citing its own national security threats from other armed groups.
In summary, the recent meetings between the presidents of Rwanda and the DRC in Qatar resulted in a commitment to an immediate ceasefire amidst ongoing conflict in Eastern DRC. Both leaders recognized the importance of political dialogue to stabilize the region. However, underlying tensions, highlighted by the cancellation of earlier peace talks and external sanctions, pose significant challenges for lasting peace.
Original Source: www.hindustantimes.com
