The M23 militia has pulled out of peace talks with the DRC government due to EU sanctions against Rwandan officials. Meanwhile, a trilateral meeting in Doha between Rwanda’s Kagame, DRC’s Tshisekedi, and Qatar’s Emir aims to address ongoing tensions. The situation in Eastern DRC remains dire, with millions displaced by conflict.
The M23 militia has withdrawn from peace talks with the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) government, citing that recent EU sanctions against Rwandan officials undermined the negotiations. This decision follows DRC President Felix Tshisekedi’s indication of willingness to engage with M23 after an earlier meeting with Angola’s president, who mediated the discussions.
On March 18, 2025, President Paul Kagame of Rwanda and President Tshisekedi convened in Doha, Qatar, alongside Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani of Qatar. The trilateral meeting aimed to address the ongoing crisis in Eastern DRC and foster dialogue among stakeholders.
M23’s exit from the peace talks came swiftly after the announcement of EU sanctions against Rwandan officials, which the militia claimed negatively impacted their negotiations with the DRC government. This tension has escalated amid broader regional unrest.
The EU’s decision to impose these sanctions on Rwandan officials was part of a broader strategy to increase pressure on the Rwandan government, which is accused of supporting M23 rebels. This sanctions list included senior officials and specific leaders within the M23 militia.
In response to the regional crisis, a joint meeting of East African Community (EAC) and Southern African Development Community (SADC) ministers was held, where they committed to a coordinated approach that includes military and political solutions to stabilize the region.
Recently, the southern African regional bloc decided to withdraw its military mission in Eastern DRC, marking a significant shift in their engagement following casualties among its deployed soldiers. This decision further complicates the dynamics within the conflict-ridden area, which has already led to over seven million people being displaced due to ongoing violence.
The recent withdrawal of the M23 militia from peace talks highlights the fragile situation in the DRC, exacerbated by sanctions imposed on Rwandan officials, and indicates challenges in stabilizing the region. The trilateral discussions led by Qatar seek to foster resolution while other regional organizations work on military and political strategies. Continued violence remains a threat, further complicating humanitarian efforts and peace negotiations.
Original Source: allafrica.com