The EU pledges nearly €2.5 billion for Syrian support over two years, contingent on a credible transition. Despite violence in Syria, progress includes a transitional constitution and an agreement with Kurdish forces. Additional aid from EU states and potential funding from the European Investment Bank is anticipated, focusing on reconstruction efforts amid a volatile political landscape.
The European Union (EU) plans to provide nearly €2.5 billion in additional support for Syria over the next two years. This funding will assist Syrians both within the country and in neighboring nations like Jordan, Lebanon, Iraq, and Turkey. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen emphasized that this aid is contingent on a credible and inclusive transition in Syria, especially from the de facto authorities currently in power.
During an annual donor conference, it was noted that for the first time, the Syrian government was represented by Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani. Additional commitments from EU member states are expected, with Germany pledging €300 million in aid. Von der Leyen reiterated the EU’s readiness to facilitate investments in reconstruction, provided the Syrian government continues to represent diverse societal interests.
She highlighted recent developments, including the signing of a transitional constitution and a historic agreement with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces. These steps signify progress towards an inclusive governance structure. However, concerns remain due to recent violent outbreaks, particularly in northwestern Syria, linked to the Sunni Islamist-led government led by Ahmed al-Sharaa, which has resulted in numerous extrajudicial killings.
The UN has reported troubling trends of sectarian violence, claiming entire families have been targeted, especially in Alawite regions. EU’s top diplomat Kaja Kallas emphasized the worrying nature of this violence, pointing out that hope in Syria is precarious. The EU has previously eased sanctions on vital industries to aid economic recovery but continues to monitor the political situation.
Kallas affirmed the EU’s commitment to support Syria’s progress while holding its leadership accountable for violence and advocating for a government that includes all societal factions. Additionally, the European Investment Bank may play a significant role in funding reconstruction efforts, a necessity given the extensive destruction from 14 years of civil war.
The EU is significantly increasing its financial support for Syria amidst concerns about ongoing violence and the necessity for an inclusive political transition. While progress has been made, including a transitional constitution and agreements between various factions, the recent surge in violence poses a critical challenge. The EU’s support hinges on continued efforts towards accountability and representation in governance to stabilize the war-torn nation.
Original Source: www.euronews.com
