Experts recommend that Thailand enhance public awareness and trust in nuclear power. SMRs offer significant benefits for energy security and emissions reduction, but high costs and societal fears from past disasters pose challenges. A skilled workforce and collaboration between agencies are vital for successful nuclear energy implementation.
During a recent roundtable hosted by Krungthep Turakij, experts emphasized the need for Thailand to raise awareness about nuclear power to build public confidence. Pennapa Kanchana from the Office of Atoms for Peace highlighted that Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve energy security, and decrease reliance on fossil fuels, although they produce only a fraction of the electricity of larger plants. Furthermore, she stated that radioactive waste can have medical applications, and Thailand’s existing regulatory framework is in line with international norms.
Despite these advantages, challenges remain, including high construction costs and public acceptance, particularly due to fears stemming from past nuclear incidents, such as Fukushima and Chernobyl. Kanchana noted, “Thailand’s laws are ready except for civil responsibilities,” suggesting that collaboration with international partners is crucial for addressing uncertainties and improving public trust.
Somboon Rassame from Chulalongkorn University underscored the necessity of cultivating a skilled workforce in Thailand’s nuclear sector to meet the demands of technological advancements predicted over the next 13 years. He advised that the government promote educational systems that enhance knowledge and support for nuclear technology, along with comprehensive safety evaluations to mitigate public concerns.
Suchin Udomsomporn, vice president of the Nuclear Society of Thailand, stressed the importance of knowledge in gaining public trust and urged relevant agencies to work collaboratively. She suggested that accurate and transparent information should be provided to combat fears surrounding nuclear power, which is also prevalent in healthcare applications like X-rays and therapy. Udomsomporn emphasized that nuclear education should be integrated into curricula and called for improved inter-agency collaboration to foster public confidence.
To successfully integrate nuclear power into Thailand’s energy strategy, the country must prioritize public education and awareness programs. With the support of a skilled workforce and a clear regulatory framework, Thailand can effectively address societal fears and enhance knowledge about nuclear technology. Building trust through accurate information and collaboration among agencies is essential for the successful adoption of nuclear energy.
Original Source: www.nationthailand.com