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Desert to Power Initiative: Transforming Eritrea’s Energy Landscape

The African Development Bank Group and Eritrea’s government have signed a $19.5 million agreement for the Desert to Power 12 MW Mini Grid Project. The initiative aims to enhance energy access for over 235,000 people, benefiting various sectors, including education and healthcare. Local capacity building is emphasized in the project’s implementation, which aligns with Eritrea’s national energy policies and broader development goals.

The African Development Bank Group (AfDB) and Eritrea’s government have initiated a significant project aimed at enhancing the nation’s energy infrastructure. On March 10, 2025, they signed an agreement to fund a 12 MW Mini Grid Project under the Desert to Power initiative, a move that signifies a step towards sustainable energy in Eritrea.

The project, valued at $19.5 million from the AfDB’s Transitional Support Facility, aims to create mini-grids producing a total of 12 MW of electricity. These grids are designated for three regions: Teseney (6 MW), Kerekebet (3 MW), and Barentu (3 MW). The initiative is projected to benefit over 235,000 residents, including 20% women and youth.

Implementation will involve collaboration between the Eritrean Ministry of Energy, Eritrea Electricity Corporation (EEC), and local enterprises, supported by a technical consulting firm. The project will serve residential properties, small farms, agro-processing zones, and water supply systems, positively impacting over 160 schools and 90 health centers in Gash Barka.

To ensure sustainable operations, training and equipment will be provided to 25 local companies, enhancing local capabilities and fostering economic growth while ensuring the project’s upkeep.

The initiative is consistent with the AfDB’s Interim Country Strategy Paper for Eritrea (2022-2024), which focuses on developing sustainable infrastructure to bolster agricultural value chains and encourage economic diversification. It aligns with Eritrea’s National Energy Policy, aiming for 20% of electric power to come from renewable sources by 2030.

Eritrea’s development has faced challenges due to historical conflicts and economic fragility. However, recent peace agreements have uncovered pathways for economic recovery. The Desert to Power initiative stands as a pivotal opportunity to eliminate infrastructure barriers and stimulate economic progress.

The 12 MW Mini Grid Project under Desert to Power is not merely an energy enhancement effort; it symbolizes a transformative step toward sustainable development and economic resilience for Eritrea. By investing in renewable energy, the project addresses urgent energy requirements while paving the way for a diversified economic future.

The collaboration between the African Development Bank and the Eritrean government to launch the Desert to Power 12 MW Mini Grid Project represents a crucial advancement in Eritrea’s energy sector. This initiative is set to enhance energy access, promote sustainable practices, and support economic diversification. By investing in local capacities and infrastructure, this project brings hope for a more resilient and prosperous Eritrea.

Original Source: fasi.eu

Nina Patel

Nina Patel has over 9 years of experience in editorial journalism, focusing on environment and sustainability. With a background in Environmental Science, she writes compelling pieces that highlight the challenges facing our planet. Her engaging narratives and meticulous research have led her to receive several prestigious awards, making her a trusted voice in environmental reporting within leading news outlets.

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