Clashes occurred between the Burundi National Defense Force and the FDLR in Kibira from March 11-13, prompted by the FDLR’s attempt to secure food. Allegations suggest government officers support the militia. The Burundian army aims to expel the FDLR as Rwanda and Burundi seek to improve diplomatic ties.
Recent reports indicate clashes between the Burundi National Defense Force (FDNB), the FDLR, and the Imbonerakure militia in Kibira, Bukinanyana Commune, from March 11 to March 13. The incidents were reportedly ignited by the FDLR’s efforts to secure food from local residents, amidst allegations that government, military, and police officials are supporting the militia by providing housing, food, and weapons.
Sources suggest a shift in the Burundian army’s approach towards the FDLR, a group associated with the 1994 Rwandan Genocide, as the army allegedly seeks to expel the FDLR from Burundi back to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Historically, many Burundian soldiers have collaborated with the FDLR against the AFC/M23 rebels in eastern DRC, highlighting complex military alliances in the region.
The FDLR, recognized as a terrorist organization by the UN and formed by figures linked to the genocide, has long cooperated with Burundian and Congolese government forces, presenting a persistent threat to Rwanda’s security as stated by Rwandan officials. This conflict arises during a crucial period where Rwanda and Burundi are striving to mend their diplomatic relations, strained by Burundi’s past support for DRC’s regime changes that threaten Rwanda.
The clashes in Kibira mark a significant point in the evolving dynamics between Burundian forces and the FDLR, reflecting a potential change in military strategy aimed at expelling the FDLR back to DRC. These developments occur in the context of ongoing efforts to normalize diplomatic relations between Rwanda and Burundi, following a history of conflict linked to regional security issues.
Original Source: www.newtimes.co.rw
