During his visit to Niger, IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi highlighted the importance of cooperation as Niger asserts control over its uranium resources post-coup. The military junta is in conflict with France’s Orano Group, and Grossi affirmed the IAEA’s commitment to supporting the country’s development through nuclear technology. Niger’s new alliances, including with Russia, shift the geopolitical landscape.
Rafael Grossi, Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), emphasized the need for enhanced cooperation with Niger during his visit to the country, which is a significant uranium producer. He stated, “Niger is one of the biggest producers in the world of uranium. With important political changes in the country, it was very important to ensure the continuity of the presence of IAEA.” This assertion points to Niger’s critical role in the global uranium market.
Following the 2023 coup, Niger’s military rulers have exerted tighter control over its natural resources, particularly uranium. These actions have strained relations with France, Niger’s former colonial power, as the junta engages in disputes with the Paris-based Orano Group over mining operations. Grossi met with Niger’s Prime Minister Ali Mahaman Lamine Zeine and other officials to discuss advancing cooperative efforts.
During his visit, Grossi indicated that “Nuclear science and tech offer real solutions for development, and Niger can count on our continued support.” His remarks highlight the potential benefits of nuclear technology for Niger’s development while underscoring the IAEA’s commitment to the country amidst changing political dynamics.
Prior to meeting with officials, Grossi toured the Somair uranium mine, which is currently involved in a dispute between Niger’s military authorities and Orano, which owns significant stakes in various local mining operations. Niger has revoked Orano’s operating license at the Imouraren mine, while Orano claims interference has led to a loss of control over Somair. The Cominak mine has been inactive since 2021.
As the world’s seventh-largest uranium producer, Niger contributes approximately five percent to global uranium supply. The junta has sought to distance itself from France, pursuing partnerships with nations such as Russia and Iran. Nonetheless, Prime Minister Zeine clarified that “nothing” has been signed with Iran concerning uranium, despite concerns regarding Tehran’s nuclear ambitions.
In conclusion, Rafael Grossi’s visit to Niger underscores the critical position the country holds as a major uranium exporter and the ongoing political shifts following its recent coup. The new military government is establishing firmer control over its uranium resources, impacting relations with international companies like Orano. The IAEA remains committed to supporting Niger’s development through nuclear technology, even as the country forges new international partnerships, particularly while navigating tensions with traditional allies such as France.
Original Source: www.hindustantimes.com
