Uganda has sent special forces to South Sudan to stabilize the capital, Juba, amid ongoing violence and political challenges following years of civil war. This move is part of Uganda’s commitment to supporting President Salva Kiir’s government against threats, particularly from anti-government factions. The presence of Ugandan troops aims to prevent further instability and potential mass immigration due to conflict, stressing the need for security in the region.
South Sudan achieved independence in 2011 after a prolonged struggle against the political elite’s Arabization and Islamization in Sudan. Although free, the country grapples with ongoing political and ethnic strife. In response to escalating violence, particularly in Upper Nile State, Uganda deployed special forces to South Sudan to assist in stabilizing the situation, particularly in the capital, Juba.
Reports indicate that internal conflicts in South Sudan, including clashes between the White Army and government forces, prompted Uganda’s intervention. The civil war from 2013 to 2018 in South Sudan resulted in over 400,000 deaths. A peace agreement signed in 2018 between President Salva Kiir and his rival, Riek Machar, remains under implementation, highlighting the fragile peace.
Muhoozi Kainerugaba, the Special Military Chief of Uganda, confirmed the deployment of Special Forces to Juba, stating that any threat to President Kiir would be deemed a “declaration of war” against Uganda. This response underlines Uganda’s commitment to stabilizing its neighbor and recognizing only the legitimate government of South Sudan.
Uganda has a history of military involvement in South Sudan, having previously sent troops to support Kiir’s government against Machar in 2013 and intervening again in 2016. The economic potential of South Sudan, with its rich natural resources, could pave the way for growth in both countries, provided stability is achieved.
Despite conflicting reports about the deployment, various media and videos support Uganda’s military action. As the situation evolves rapidly, accurate information about the interventions is scarce, underscoring the volatility of South Sudan’s political landscape.
Uganda’s deployment of special forces to South Sudan underscores the ongoing instability in the region. The historical context of conflict highlights the necessity for external intervention to support the governance of Salva Kiir. Despite existing controversies regarding the military presence, the focus remains on achieving stability to harness South Sudan’s resources, which could benefit both nations economically. Prompt and decisive actions are essential to prevent further deterioration of the security situation in South Sudan.
Original Source: moderntokyotimes.com
