The article discusses the insecurity in South Sudan due to tensions in its unity government, Libya’s call for foreign oil exploration after 17 years, and the largely unspent reparations fund in South Africa for apartheid victims.

South Sudan is experiencing significant insecurity due to escalating tensions in its unity government. President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar, once rival factions, are now clashing, which jeopardizes their fragile power-sharing agreement. This ongoing conflict raises concerns about the potential for a resurgence of civil war in this young nation.

In another development, Libya recently announced its intention to invite foreign companies to explore for oil after 17 years of inactivity in this area. The success of this initiative depends on whether investors will respond positively to the opportunity.

Additionally, the apartheid reparations fund in South Africa, established 30 years ago, remains largely unspent. This raises questions about the effective allocation of funds meant to compensate victims of severe human rights abuses during the apartheid era.

The episode of Focus on Africa presented by Charles Gitonga highlights these pressing issues and provides insight into the socio-political dynamics affecting the region. The discussions were produced by a dedicated team including Craig Kingham as Technical Producer and producers Sunita Nahar, Frenny Jowi, and Blessing Aderogba.

The security situation in South Sudan remains precarious, highlighting the fragility of its government structure. Libya’s call for foreign investment signals a shift in its oil exploration policy after years of stagnation. Meanwhile, South Africa’s unspent reparations fund continues to reflect broader issues of accountability in addressing historical injustices. The future of these nations is contingent on effective governance and international collaboration.

Original Source: www.bbc.com