The UN Commission on Human Rights warns that escalating violence in South Sudan, particularly in Upper Nile State, jeopardizes the 2018 Revitalized Peace Agreement. Key political figures have been arrested amid rising tensions, and a recent attack on a UN helicopter has resulted in casualties. The Commission stresses the need for respect for human rights and the urgent implementation of peace agreement provisions to avert further conflict.
The United Nations Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan warns that rising violence in Upper Nile State and political tensions in Juba threaten to derail the 2018 Revitalized Peace Agreement (R-ARCSS). The agreement was designed to resolve conflicts in South Sudan and was signed by key leaders, including President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar. Unity among armed groups remains a significant challenge under the agreement.
Recent tensions between Kiir and Machar have led to numerous arrests, including prominent SPLA-IO members. These arrests, without formal explanation, have followed violent clashes between the army and the White Army militia in Nasir. The instability has been exacerbated by an attack on a UN helicopter, resulting in casualties among SSPDF personnel.
The UN Commission condemned the Nasir confrontations and the attack on its aircraft, labeling them as war crimes resulting from poor political management and delays in essential military unification. Key figures have been targeted, leading to increased military tension and violence as stated in their press release.
Commission Chair Yasmin Sooka called for compliance with the peace agreement’s provisions to build democratic foundations and strengthen institutions. She highlighted a disturbing regression that could reverse years of progress toward peace. It is essential for leaders to prioritize the peace process and protect human rights to ensure a transition toward democracy.
Commissioner Barney Afako noted the resurgence of destructive power struggles that have historically plagued the nation. He stressed that South Sudan’s citizens have endured significant suffering and should not face another conflict cycle.
The Commission reminded all parties involved in the Revitalized Agreement of their responsibilities to uphold human rights and complete the transitional processes. These efforts include essential reforms and the establishment of bodies necessary for addressing the core issues fueling persistent political crises and violations.
Established in March 2016 and renewed yearly by the UN Human Rights Council, the Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan operates independently to monitor and report on the human rights situation in the country.
In summary, escalating violence and political tensions threaten South Sudan’s Revitalized Peace Agreement, with crucial arrests and military confrontations further complicating the situation. The UN Commission on Human Rights emphasizes the need for political leaders to refocus on peace initiatives, uphold human rights, and complete essential transitional processes. Without urgent action, South Sudan risks slipping back into prolonged conflict and instability.
Original Source: www.radiotamazuj.org
