Sudan has lodged a case against the UAE in the International Court of Justice, accusing it of violating the Genocide Convention by funding rebel groups. The ongoing conflict has resulted in over 24,000 fatalities and mass displacements. Sudan seeks emergency measures to protect affected populations, particularly the Masalit. The UAE has denied allegations of support to rebels despite visible evidence, complicating international relations.
Sudan has filed a case against the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in the International Court of Justice, claiming a breach of the Genocide Convention by funding rebel groups. Sudan seeks urgent provisional measures from the court to protect the Masalit people from killings and other crimes. The conflict, which began in April 2023, has resulted in over 24,000 deaths and displaced approximately 14 million individuals, affecting around 30% of the population, as reported by the United Nations.
The case follows a recent agreement between the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and allied groups to form a parallel government, coinciding with advances made by Sudan’s army. The Conflict Observatory, a U.S.-funded entity monitoring the war, identified flights allegedly transporting UAE arms to the RSF through Chad. The UAE has claimed that these flights were for local hospital support, despite criticisms.
In January, the U.S. Treasury placed sanctions on RSF leader Mohammad Hamdan Daglo Mousa, known as Hemedti, alongside several RSF companies in the UAE involved in alleged illegal activities, including gold smuggling. U.S. officials have accused the RSF of committing genocide. The UAE, a U.S. ally, has denied accusations of supporting the RSF, although evidence suggests otherwise.
Historically, Sudan’s Darfur region is known for genocide and war crimes committed by the Janjaweed militias against Indigenous African populations, resulting in up to 300,000 deaths and 2.7 million displaced over two decades. Rulings from the International Court of Justice can take years to finalize but are legally binding.
Sudan’s allegations against the UAE at the International Court of Justice underscore a critical humanitarian issue amid a deadly conflict. The war has led to immense suffering and displacement among the Sudanese populace. As the case progresses, it highlights complex international relations and the responsibilities of states under the Genocide Convention, particularly regarding the provision of support to armed groups. The unfolding situation emphasizes the need for urgent international intervention to prevent further atrocities.
Original Source: battlefordsnow.com
