The UN highlights a concerning rise in conflict risk and humanitarian aid shortages in Yemen. Special Envoy Hans Grundberg calls for a ceasefire and warns of deteriorating economic circumstances. Emergency Relief Coordinator Tom Fletcher reports critical funding cuts affecting millions. Discussions highlight the intersection of conflict, climate change, and the urgent need for humanitarian aid, especially for women and children.
Yemen is on the brink of renewed violence as the United Nations warns of potential conflict and a humanitarian aid shortfall. Hans Grundberg, the UN Special Envoy for Yemen, emphasized the urgency for a nationwide ceasefire, citing ongoing military actions despite a UN-mediated truce in place since April 2022. He reported that the economic situation in Yemen has deteriorated drastically with GDP per capita halved and the Yemeni rial losing half its value in the past year, resulting in escalating poverty levels across the nation.
Although large ground assaults have been absent, military activities persist with incidents of shelling, drone strikes, and mobilizations in various regions, including Ma’rib and Al Jawf. Grundberg warned against escalating rhetoric that could lead to real-world consequences, urging parties to focus on a ceasefire and inclusive political processes to resolve conflicts.
Emergency Relief Coordinator Tom Fletcher highlighted severe humanitarian funding cuts, which jeopardize life-saving assistance for millions, particularly affecting women and children. He noted that 9.6 million women and girls require urgent aid, and many face dire socio-economic conditions exacerbated by these funding deficiencies. More critically, his comments suggested worsening conditions in future reports if funding continues to decline.
Civil-society advocate Nesmah M. Ali pointed out the significant environmental destruction in Yemen exacerbated by conflict. Climate change further complicates the situation, displacing landmines and worsening resource disputes. She called for recognition of the impacts of climate change on women and emphasized the need for humanitarian efforts that address both environmental concerns and gender inequality.
During the Security Council discussions, several representatives condemned Houthi detentions of UN personnel and the tragic circumstances surrounding humanitarian workers. The US emphasized its decision to label the Houthis as a terrorist organization, asserting this would help preserve humanitarian efforts in opposition-controlled areas while warning against further escalation of Houthi attacks.
Other nations, like Russia and Pakistan, critiqued US actions that may undermine dialogue. The interplay of conflict and environmental degradation was a theme throughout the discussions, with calls for integrating climate considerations into peacebuilding strategies to combat food and water insecurities.
As Yemen faces its eleventh year of war, efforts are being made to establish stability and restore state authority, with the Yemeni representative advocating for the relocation of aid organizations to the government-controlled city of Aden to facilitate a more effective humanitarian response.
In conclusion, Yemen’s situation continues to be dire, marked by potential military escalation amid a severe humanitarian crisis. The UN’s calls for a ceasefire and integrated political processes must be prioritized as humanitarian funding dwindles. Addressing climate change impacts alongside conflict resolution is also essential to provide a sustainable solution for the Yemeni people. Continued international dialogue and support are critical for stabilizing the region and enhancing humanitarian efforts, particularly for the vulnerable population including women and children.
Original Source: www.miragenews.com
