Amnesty International urged the UN Human Rights Council to condemn the forced return of Eritrean refugees, citing severe human rights abuses they face both at home and in host countries. The organization highlighted recent deportations from Ethiopia, the ongoing conflict in Sudan, and the principle of non-refoulement prohibiting forced repatriation to danger. Eritrea’s oppressive regime contributes to the crisis, prompting many to flee.
The 58th session of the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) witnessed a call from Amnesty International to denounce the forced repatriation of Eritrean refugees. Amnesty emphasized the severe human rights abuses facing these refugees, who cannot return safely to Eritrea or live peacefully in host countries due to violence and discrimination.
Amnesty detailed the plight of Eritrean refugees in Ethiopia, where recent deportations have intensified. Hundreds of Eritreans were forcibly returned by Ethiopian authorities, while those in Sudan faced further violations connected to the ongoing conflict. The situation escalated as Eritrean refugees have been displaced, compounding their vulnerability due to violence perpetrated by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF).
The organization condemned the forced repatriation from Türkiye to Eritrea, highlighting the dangers of torture and arbitrary detention faced upon return. Citing Article 33 of the 1951 Refugee Convention, Amnesty highlighted the principle of non-refoulement, which prevents the return of refugees to life-threatening situations.
Eritrea continues to experience a profound human rights crisis marked by government repression, including forced labor and indiscriminate conscription. Mandatory national service, often extended indefinitely, compels many to flee, facing dire consequences for resisting the draft. Reports suggest that this mobilization intensified in 2022 due to Eritrea’s military involvement in the Tigray conflict alongside Ethiopian forces, exacerbating the plight of its citizens.
Amnesty International’s appeal during the UNHRC highlights the urgent need to protect Eritrean refugees from forced returns amidst escalating human rights violations. The situation of asylum seekers is further complicated by ongoing conflicts in neighboring countries and Eritrea’s repressive policies. An international commitment to uphold the principle of non-refoulement is imperative to safeguard the dignity and rights of these vulnerable populations.
Original Source: www.jurist.org
