The conflict in eastern DRC has led to the closure of 2,594 schools due to violence from M23 rebels, affecting over 1.1 million children. North Kivu and South Kivu provinces are the most impacted. The safety of students and teachers is severely compromised, with many schools being bombed or used as military bases. The ongoing violence has resulted in significant casualties this year.
The ongoing conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has significantly impacted the education sector, forcing the closure of 2,594 schools. This situation is primarily caused by escalating violence from the M23 rebel group against government forces, particularly affecting the North and South Kivu provinces. According to the DRC Education Ministry, 1,483 schools have been shut down in North Kivu and 1,111 in South Kivu, resulting in over 1.1 million schoolchildren missing out on education.
The resumption of educational activities is severely hindered due to compromised safety for both students and teachers. Reports indicate that explosive devices have been found in some schools, contributing to a climate of fear. Moreover, numerous schools have faced bombings or have been repurposed as military bases by armed groups. The ministry warns that these attacks on educational institutions represent a broader assault on the future of the youth in the region.
The M23 group has escalated its territorial ambitions in eastern DRC since December, successfully taking control of critical provincial capitals including Goma and Bukavu. The ongoing fighting has led to a staggering death toll, with more than 7,000 individuals reported killed this year alone, as highlighted by Congo’s Prime Minister Judith Suminwa Tuluka during a presentation to the UN Human Rights Council.
In conclusion, the conflict in eastern DRC has prompted a significant educational crisis, marked by widespread school closures and increased violence. The ongoing activities of armed groups like M23 have not only endangered lives but also undermined the future of countless children. The remarks by government officials underscore the urgent need for attention to the humanitarian crisis that is unfolding in the region, affecting education and public safety.
Original Source: www.aa.com.tr
