Ursula von der Leyen’s visit to India aims to prevent restricted technologies from aiding Russia in its war against Ukraine. Discussions will also focus on India’s high import tariffs and renewing trade agreements. India, being a significant supplier of dual-use goods to Russia, is under scrutiny for sanctions compliance while managing complex relations with the U.S.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen plans to address the issue of preventing the flow of restricted technologies from India to Russia during her upcoming visit. According to Kimmo Lähdevirta, the Finnish ambassador to New Delhi, Indian companies must refrain from bypassing sanctions, especially concerning electronics applicable for military and commercial use, as this supports Russia’s efforts in Ukraine.
Discussions will also include India’s tariffs on various imported goods, including cars and wine, as they seek a potential free trade agreement. The EU is particularly concerned about India’s high tariffs, but a successful trade deal appears contingent on significant tariff reductions and removing non-tariff barriers.
Concerns have arisen as India has become a top supplier of dual-use goods to Russia, second only to China, complicating efforts to curb Russia’s military capabilities. Recent meetings between EU and Indian sanctions envoys aimed at strategizing ways to stop such material from reaching Russia’s military apparatus.
While India engages in significant trade relations with Russia, sourcing weapons and crude oil, it has not openly condemned Russia’s actions in Ukraine, advocating instead for dialogue. The EU and Indian officials collaborate to monitor potential sanctions violations. Although India claims to adhere to UN sanctions and to be informing companies about export controls, they have not reported any violations so far.
Potential trade negotiations between the EU and India face uncertainty due to the tariff threats posed by U.S. President Donald Trump’s policies. Modi’s engagement with Trump has highlighted possible tariffs on Indian exports and pressures to increase imports from the U.S. However, the ambassador emphasized the need for enhanced EU-India cooperation as geopolitical dynamics have shifted considerably in recent years.
In summary, the upcoming discussions between India and the EU focus on preventing the transfer of restricted technologies to Russia, addressing high tariffs on imports, and potential violations of sanctions. While both sides seek stronger trade agreements, external pressures from U.S. trade policies may complicate these negotiations, underscoring the need for collaborative efforts in the evolving geopolitical landscape.
Original Source: www.business-standard.com
