In eastern DRC, the humanitarian crisis is severe as M23 rebel attacks worsen, displacing over 100,000 people and causing numerous fatalities, including that of humanitarian workers. The security situation in areas like Goma and South Kivu is marked by rising crime rates. The UN peacekeeping mission, MONUSCO, faces operational restrictions but continues to provide essential protection to displaced persons.
The humanitarian crisis in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has intensified due to ongoing attacks by M23 rebels, leading to substantial displacement and loss of life. United Nations (UN) humanitarian officials reported that aid workers have also faced violence, with various human rights violations being increasingly documented. Last week’s clashes in Lubero Territory have displaced over 100,000 individuals, including a significant number of children.
Violence from M23 rebels is further exacerbating the already dire humanitarian situation, as they continue to occupy strategic locations and cause widespread displacements. The security situation in regions like Goma remains precarious, marked by a rise in criminal activities targeting both residents and humanitarian personnel, including home invasions and kidnappings, which have tragically led to fatalities.
In South Kivu, particularly in Bukavu and Uvira, similar increases in crime and violence have been reported. Reports from UN aid workers indicate rising incidents of rape and looting. In North Kivu, the loss of life among humanitarian workers is alarming, with six fatalities recorded since January, underscoring the dangers they face on the ground.
The UN peacekeeping mission in the DRC (MONUSCO) has expressed concerns about the deteriorating security conditions in areas controlled by the M23. The mission’s operational effectiveness is severely restricted in these territories, but it continues to offer refuge to displaced individuals seeking safety within its bases. There are ongoing efforts to facilitate the safe evacuation of those at risk, including recent medical evacuations from Goma.
The ongoing violence by M23 rebels in eastern DRC is contributing to a growing humanitarian crisis, marked by mass displacements, increased crime, and targeted attacks against both civilians and aid workers. The situation remains critical, with the UN emphasizing the need for all conflict parties to adhere to international humanitarian laws to protect vulnerable populations. The response efforts by MONUSCO remain crucial, despite operational challenges in the affected regions.
Original Source: news.un.org
