The UK has condemned military actions in Eastern DRC and called for an immediate end to hostilities. They emphasize political solutions through African-led peace processes and have announced £14.6 million in humanitarian support. The UK will also implement restrictions on Rwanda until progress is made towards conflict resolution.
The UK has expressed serious concern regarding the escalating situation in Eastern DRC through an official statement from a government spokesperson. During meetings in Kinshasa and Kigali on February 21 and 22, the Foreign Secretary made it clear that a military resolution to the ongoing conflict is not viable and emphasized the necessity of an immediate cessation of hostilities.
He denounced the recent offensives by M23 and the Rwanda Defence Force (RDF), particularly their capture of key cities such as Goma and Bukavu, stating these actions infringe upon the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the DRC and violate the UN Charter. The Foreign Secretary also urged leaders from both nations to actively participate in African-led peace initiatives aimed at establishing a lasting political resolution, reinforcing commitments made during the Joint EAC-SADC Summit on February 8.
The humanitarian crisis in Eastern DRC is dire, with nearly one million individuals displaced and many hundreds of thousands urgently needing lifesaving assistance. The spokesperson highlighted that all involved parties bear the obligation to protect the vulnerable populations affected by the conflict. Furthermore, the Foreign Secretary warned of a significant international response to worsening hostilities.
To aid those suffering in Eastern DRC, the UK announced a new humanitarian assistance package worth £14.6 million. The UK demands immediate cessation of hostilities, assured humanitarian access, adherence to international humanitarian law, and removal of all RDF forces from DRC territory. They also call for meaningful engagement in peace processes facilitated by African nations.
Pending advancements in the situation, the UK plans to undertake several measures: limit high-level attendance at Rwandan government events; restrict trade promotion activities; pause direct bilateral financial aid to Rwanda, save for assistance targeting the poorest; coordinate with allies on potential sanctions; suspend future defense training aid; and reassess export licenses for the Rwanda Defence Force.
While acknowledging Rwanda’s security concerns, the UK firmly asserts that military solutions are unacceptable and that a comprehensive political dialogue, inclusive of M23, is the only viable path forward. The UK will maintain an ongoing review of its policy regarding this situation.
The UK has firmly positioned itself against military interventions in Eastern DRC, advocating for political resolutions to the ongoing conflict. With significant humanitarian issues at stake, the UK is increasing support while implementing restrictions on Rwanda until tangible progress is observed. The emphasis remains on peace processes and protection of civilians as pivotal components of addressing the crisis.
Original Source: www.gov.uk