Nepal’s Foreign Affairs Minister, Dr. Arzu Rana Deuba, highlighted the country’s extensive efforts in human rights promotion and protection, including the preparation of its Sixth human rights action plan and steps to ratify the ILO Convention. She noted advancements in gender representation and local justice systems, emphasized adherence to international standards for human rights, and announced Nepal’s candidacy for the Human Rights Council.
Kathmandu, Feb 24: Dr. Arzu Rana Deuba, Nepal’s Minister for Foreign Affairs, affirmed the country’s commitment to human rights by adopting national action plans for two decades, stating, “Currently, we are preparing our Sixth human rights action plan.” Speaking at the 58th Session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva, she emphasized Nepal’s initiation of the ratification process for the ILO Convention on Freedom of Association and the presentation of its 7th periodic report to the CEDAW Committee.
She highlighted Nepal’s adherence to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its active engagement with human rights instruments. Minister Deuba reaffirmed Nepal’s dedication to the autonomy of the National Human Rights Commission, which holds an ‘A’ category accreditation, and noted the role of a vibrant civil society, including media and human rights defenders, in promoting human rights.
Dr. Deuba mentioned that Nepal’s democracy and peace initiatives could serve as a model for other nations. She pointed out that the current Constitution guarantees a full spectrum of fundamental rights, including economic, social, cultural, civil, and political rights, supported by judicial mechanisms for enforcement.
A major advancement for gender representation is the constitutional mandate for one-third representation of women in parliament and 40% in local government bodies. Additionally, community-led judicial committees are enhancing access to justice at the local level, with provisions for minority group representation across political structures.
The Minister underscored the importance of Nepal’s nationally led peace process, which concluded a decade-long conflict and fostered respect for human rights. She noted that the government is progressing toward transitioning justice initiatives in alignment with international standards, with new laws passed focusing on a victim-centric approach.
Despite these advancements, Nepal faces human rights challenges from climate change and technological encroachments on privacy. In response, the government is set to host the Sagarmatha Sambad dialogue on climate justice, inviting international participation in discussions aiming to address these issues.
In conclusion, Deuba announced Nepal’s candidacy for a non-permanent seat on the Human Rights Council for the term from 2027 to 2029, seeking support from council members as part of its ongoing commitment to human rights.
Nepal continues to make significant strides in promoting human rights through its legislative frameworks and participation in international human rights mechanisms. The government is focused on advancing gender equality, access to justice, and addressing challenges posed by climate change while encouraging a collaborative global approach. Nepal’s candidacy for the Human Rights Council further underscores its commitment to uphold and enhance human rights standards.
Original Source: risingnepaldaily.com
