Caribbean leaders are debating the timing of elections in Haiti amid worsening violence and humanitarian crises. Despite the challenges posed by gangs controlling much of the capital, there is a consensus on the need for elections. However, concerns persist about their feasibility and the corresponding security issues. Some leaders stress the need for legitimacy and international support to stabilize the situation in Haiti.
Caribbean leaders are convening to discuss the feasibility of holding elections in Haiti by the proclaimed date of November 15. Recent gang violence in Port-au-Prince has led to a significant humanitarian crisis, with over a million people displaced and gangs collaborating to exert control over 90% of the capital. Despite the deteriorating security situation, the leaders emphasize the need for elections as part of a broader roadmap for Haiti’s recovery.
The leaders agree on the urgency for elections, but they express concern over the challenges ahead, including the influence of gangs on the electoral process, as highlighted by Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit. Some leaders are divided on whether the United Nations should establish a more robust peacekeeping force, superseding the existing security mission.
Guyana’s President cites persistent security issues that must be addressed to facilitate not just any elections, but credible ones. The Foreign Minister from St. Kitts and Nevis reiterated the importance of restoring democratic processes, stating that the current state of affairs is unsustainable for Haiti and the wider Caribbean community.
Haiti has not held elections since 2016, leaving it with a transitional government amidst rising tensions and gang violence responsible for thousands of deaths. Leaders advocate that stabilizing the political landscape with elected officials is essential for combatting gang influence, as noted by Antigua and Barbuda’s Prime Minister.
While some Caribbean nations have pledged support, including police contributions, many have been slow to act, with safety concerns hindering deployments. Despite the recommendations against rushing elections due to security issues, some leaders cling to the belief that elections are vital, referencing historical lessons that suggest elections can offer a pathway, even if flawed, to stability.
Ralph Gonsalves, Prime Minister of St. Vincent, underscores the need for a definitive deadline for election planning, which may enhance the chances of successful peace-building efforts. The intent among Caribbean leaders is to prioritize stability and democracy to avert further chaos in Haiti.
The discussions among Caribbean leaders reveal a consensus on the necessity of elections in Haiti despite the severe security challenges exacerbated by gang violence. Concerns about public safety and the electoral integrity persist, underlining the complex issues within Haiti that must be addressed for a smooth electoral process. The leaders’ commitment to facilitating elections reflects a broader strategy to restore democratic governance in a country that has faced significant turmoil since its last elections in 2016.
Original Source: www.miamiherald.com