Burundi has deployed military forces in eastern DRC to aid in quelling the M23’s advances, escalating long-standing conflicts in the region. The UK has withdrawn significant aid to Rwanda due to its perceived support for M23. The situation reflects a humanitarian crisis with growing casualties and displacement among local populations, prompting regional leaders to pursue peace initiatives.
Burundi’s military forces have commenced their deployment in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) to support the Kinshasa government against the advancing M23 group, which has recently captured two significant cities in the region. The UK has announced a halt to most direct aid to Rwanda, citing its alleged support for M23 and increasing violence in the area. This resurgence of conflict stems from decades of unrest, leading to millions of casualties and considerable instability in the eastern DRC.
The M23 groups seized control of Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu, and captured Goma, North Kivu’s capital, resulting in a significant territorial gain. As the situation escalates, the DRC army’s limited response has been characterized by chaotic retreats, prompting fears of intensified violence among local populations. Burundian troops are now reportedly moving towards Uvira to counter M23’s progress.
The deployment includes troops crossing the Ruizi River and heavily armed contingents advancing from Uvira. Local reports indicate a collaboration between Burundian forces and pro-Kinshasa militias, gathering strength near Luvungi. Meanwhile, M23 has established a presence near Kamanyola, leading to an exodus of residents fearing further clashes.
The conflict’s toll has wounded South African troops recently deployed by the Southern African Development Community (SADC) as part of a mission aimed at restoring stability. In reaction to the acute situation, former African leaders have been appointed to facilitate peace efforts, while an International Criminal Court (ICC) prosecutor arrives to investigate the violence’s escalation in the DRC.
The East African Community (EAC) and SADC are working collectively to implement a ceasefire, which they regard as urgent. They have called for immediate humanitarian aid and security measures in Goma’s airport. A ministerial meeting is scheduled to iron out details regarding the ceasefire, emphasizing that no armed group should operate unchecked.
DRC Prime Minister Judith Suminwa Tuluka has reported overwhelming death tolls, estimating over 7,000 casualties since January, with independent verification pending. The UN’s humanitarian agency documented a significant rise in fatalities associated with the conflict, underscoring the escalating crisis in eastern DRC and the urgent need for effective intervention.
The deployment of Burundian troops in eastern DRC is a response to the M23 group’s aggression, which has led to significant territorial acquisitions, raising concerns of a humanitarian crisis. The suspension of UK aid to Rwanda amid allegations of its support for the M23 underscores the international community’s growing concern. Collaborative efforts between regional groups and former leaders aim to establish peace, but the current humanitarian situation remains dire, with thousands of fatalities reported since January.
Original Source: www.communitynewspapergroup.com
