Volker Turk, the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, accused the M23 rebels of committing summary executions and recruiting children in the DRC. His statement highlighted alarming reports of child killings and assaults on humanitarian facilities. The UN’s Human Rights Council is investigating these atrocities, as fighting continues to displace millions in the region, exacerbated by Rwanda’s alleged backing of the rebels.
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Turk has accused the M23 rebel group, which is reportedly backed by Rwanda, of committing serious human rights violations in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). He stated that his office has confirmed instances of child killings and the recruitment of children as soldiers, particularly after the rebels took control of the city of Bukavu following their earlier seizure of Goma.
In his recent statement, Turk emphasized the alarming reports of M23’s actions since entering Bukavu. He noted incidents of summary executions involving children and confirmed that some children were found armed. The ongoing conflict has raised concerns over humanitarian aid facilities, with attacks reported on hospitals and warehouses supplying aid to vulnerable populations.
The UN Human Rights Council has established a commission to investigate alleged war crimes committed by both the M23 rebels and the Congolese government forces since the beginning of the year. These atrocities include summary executions and sexual violence, highlighting a pervasive culture of impunity within the region. Reports of arbitrary arrests and the mistreatment of young Congolese men fleeing violence have also emerged, suggesting widespread human rights abuses.
Recently, M23 rebels captured Bukavu, home to around 1.3 million residents, adding to the turmoil caused by their earlier takeover of Goma. The conflict has claimed at least 3,000 lives and led to the displacement of thousands. The M23 is among over 100 armed factions contesting for control over Eastern DRC’s rich mineral resources, essential for global technology production.
The M23 claims to be fighting to protect Tutsis and Congolese of Rwandan descent from discrimination while also emphasizing its goal to transform Congo into a functional state. Critics, however, argue these claims serve as cover for Rwanda’s ongoing involvement in the DRC. Unlike past conflicts, analysts suggest that M23 is now focused on acquiring political power rather than merely military control.
The ongoing violence in eastern DRC, exacerbated by the M23 rebellion, is marked by severe human rights violations, including the execution of children and the recruitment of minors. The involvement of foreign support, particularly from Rwanda, complicates the situation. While efforts for investigation and accountability continue, millions remain affected by this humanitarian crisis, underscoring the urgent need for effective intervention and resolution efforts to restore stability in the region.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com