ILIA 2024 ranks Chile, Brazil, and Uruguay as leaders in AI, noting significant progress in research and technological infrastructure. Chile topped the ranking with 73.07 points, while Brazil and Uruguay followed closely. The index highlights the need for ongoing investment and attention to equitable access in AI development, amidst challenges in talent retention and gender equity.
The Latin American Artificial Intelligence Index (ILIA) 2024 reaffirms Chile, Brazil, and Uruguay as pioneers in AI, having excelled in enabling factors, research, development, and governance. In a study of 19 regional countries, Chile led with a score of 73.07, followed by Brazil at 69.30 and Uruguay at 64.98. The index revealed that while AI talent concentration has doubled in the past eight years, it still lags behind that of Global North countries.
These three nations are advancing AI strategies across all sectors, bolstered by a supportive environment for innovation and technology adoption. Chile’s Minister of Science, Aisén Etcheverry, emphasized the importance of the index for guiding effective policies and adapting to the changing nature of information consumption, especially among youth.
Javier Medina Vásquez from ECLAC noted that AI could drive development and tackle regional challenges in various sectors, but swift action is necessary to avoid exacerbating economic disparities. The EU-LAC Digital Alliance is prioritizing AI for its potential to transform societies, as emphasized by Claudia Gintersdorfer, the EU ambassador in Chile.
CENIA’s Rodrigo Durán pointed out that the integration of AI tools in key jobs could significantly boost Chile’s economic growth. Although there is growth in AI talent in the region, challenges remain with retaining talent, noting that Costa Rica and Uruguay have managed to attract talent effectively.
The findings indicate that Brazil, Chile, and Uruguay show significant advancements in technological infrastructure, AI talent development, and governance frameworks. These nations boast high capacities in research and development, ensuring they remain competitive on the global stage.
Chile is recognized for its comprehensive approach to AI governance, focusing on ethical and responsible integration of AI technologies. The index also highlighted AI’s potential in diversifying economies, particularly through innovations in sustainable sectors.
However, challenges persist, particularly regarding gender equity in AI research and development. Continuous investment in AI is crucial for maintaining regional competitiveness. The ILIA launch featured significant contributions from various stakeholders, including experts and institutions in the AI ecosystem.
Special presentations showcased successful applications of AI from major companies, demonstrating practical benefits in connectivity and education. The study calls for ongoing attention to AI development across the region, with a focus on fostering an inclusive environment for all sectors of society.
The ILIA 2024 results underscore the leadership of Chile, Brazil, and Uruguay in Artificial Intelligence within Latin America. Each country’s commitment to innovation, development, and governance plays a critical role in advancing AI initiatives. However, sustained efforts are vital to address existing challenges and ensure equitable access to AI benefits, particularly for vulnerable groups. Continued investment and strategic planning will be essential for harnessing AI’s full potential across the region.
Original Source: www.cepal.org
