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Significant Escalation in DRC Conflict as M23 Seizes Bukavu

Approximately 2,500 prisoners escaped during chaos following the M23 takeover of Bukavu, DRC, leading to widespread looting and violence. Local authorities indicated that armed individuals contributed to the disorder, intensifying fears for public safety. The conflict’s escalation raises concerns over regional implications, prompting international calls for a ceasefire and dialogue to address the crisis in the DRC.

Local authorities and civil society leaders confirmed that following the capture of Bukavu by the March 23 Movement (M23) in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), approximately 2,500 prisoners escaped from the city. The M23 has been making territorial gains since it seized Goma in late January and captured Kavumu airport with little resistance before advancing into Bukavu.

On Saturday, Bukavu descended into chaos with widespread looting amid panic as residents attempted to evacuate. Jean Pierre Mizinzi, the district mayor, lamented, “It’s really sad to see that all the big shops in Kadutu were looted by the rebels, but also by the community.” He noted that even local government buildings were not spared from destruction.

The main prison in Bukavu was set ablaze on Saturday, facilitating the mass escape of prisoners. Mizinzi clarified, “I don’t know what caused the escape to the extent that (the prison) was set on fire,” highlighting the risk of disorder with armed individuals now roaming the streets, which further provoked looting.

Witness reports noted that some local residents appeared to support the M23 as they moved through the city. Mizinzi reported that soldiers from the Armed Forces of the Republic of Congo (FARDC) withdrew to prevent exacerbating the violence. Hypocrate Marume, a civil society leader, echoed concerns over the looting and chaos spreading across Bukavu.

In response to the escalating conflict, the DRC government condemned the involvement of the Rwandan military with the M23. UN Secretary-General António Guterres emphasized the need to prevent regional escalation and protect the DRC’s territorial integrity. Concurrently, the British Foreign Office labeled the M23’s actions as violations of DRC sovereignty and called for an end to hostilities and a commitment to peace talks.

As M23 solidifies its control over Bukavu, it now dominates both South and North Kivu provinces, regions rich in valuable minerals. The recent takeover resulted in a steep increase in violence and has led to significant casualties and displacement of civilians, exacerbating the broader humanitarian crisis. The ongoing conflict reflects historical tensions exacerbated by external influences while complicating efforts for peace in the DRC.

The takeover of Bukavu by M23 marks a significant escalation in the conflict within the DRC, leading to widespread crime, prison breaks, and fears of regional destabilization. Local leaders express serious concerns regarding the safety of civilians and the involvement of external actors such as Rwanda complicating the situation. Global calls for a ceasefire and a return to peace discussions continue as the humanitarian crisis deepens.

Original Source: efe.com

Elias Gonzalez

Elias Gonzalez is a seasoned journalist who has built a reputation over the past 13 years for his deep-dive investigations into corruption and governance. Armed with a Law degree, Elias produces impactful content that often leads to social change. His work has been featured in countless respected publications where his tenacity and ethical reporting have earned him numerous honors in the industry.

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