The African Union Commission elections on February 16, 2025, resulted in Mahmoud Youssif of Djibouti becoming Chairperson and Malika Salma Haddadi from Algeria as Deputy Chairperson. The elections featured last-minute alliances and shifts in support, notably between Algeria and Egypt. Observers anticipate a challenging term ahead, addressing conflicts in Sudan and the DRC, underlined by a commitment from Ethiopia to support the new leadership.
On February 16, 2025, the elections for Chairperson and Deputy Chairperson of the African Union Commission (AUC) led to significant political maneuvering and alliances during the voting rounds at the continental summit. Mahmoud Youssif was elected Chairperson, with Malika Salma Haddadi as Deputy Chairperson, and both were sworn in during the session attended by African Heads of State. Youssif will take office on March 15, succeeding Moussa Faki of Chad after eight years in the role.
Djiboutian President Ismaïl Guelleh extended a call for cooperation to all African nations, highlighting the need for solidarity on the continent. Haddadi, representing Algeria, asserted her position as a reflection of Algeria’s growing influence, stating that “Algeria is the heart of Africa.” Nonetheless, Youssif faces challenges ahead, notably the unrest in Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, along with other socioeconomic issues.
During the elections, Algeria’s diplomatic relations with Egypt became strained, particularly when Egypt shifted its support from Haddadi to candidate Hanan Morsi. This last-minute change was viewed as unexpected, and following Morsi’s defeat, the Egyptian delegation expressed disappointment. This incident adds complexity to existing tensions within the African Union organization.
Kenyan candidate Raila Odinga acknowledged his defeat to Youssif, expressing disappointment at not achieving a diplomatic victory for Kenya. After the results were announced, Odinga stated, “I am not happy with the outcome, but I will return to my country.” Despite this setback, Kenyan President William Ruto emphasized the importance of elections in shaping the future of the continent.
Djibouti’s Mahmoud Youssif emerged victorious after trailing in earlier rounds to secure a total of 33 votes in the decisive round, this came with expressions of support from various countries for the new leadership. The Ethiopian Foreign Ministry committed to aiding the newly elected AU leaders in advancing Africa’s collective agenda. The ongoing African Union Summit is focusing on significant themes including justice for Africans and reparations as it addresses current conflicts across the continent.
The recent African Union Commission elections reflect significant political dynamics among member states, particularly highlighted by shifts in candidate support and alliances. The election of Mahmoud Youssif and Malika Salma Haddadi signals not only a transition in leadership but also places Algeria at a more pivotal role in regional affairs. As the continent grapples with pressing issues, support from key nations like Ethiopia will be crucial for advancing the AU’s agenda under the new leadership. The recent developments pose ongoing challenges as the new leaders aim to navigate through a complex geopolitical landscape.
Original Source: sudantribune.com
