UNICEF has accused armed factions in eastern Congo of sexually assaulting many children during ongoing violence. This includes a record of increased rape cases linked to both M23 rebels and government forces. Reports of systemic violence and humanitarian emergencies highlight the urgent need for intervention and support in the region, as investigations into these atrocities begin.
UNICEF has accused armed factions in eastern Congo, particularly M23 rebels and possibly the government forces, of sexually assaulting numerous children amid ongoing conflict. Reports indicate a sharp increase in incidents of sexual violence as the armed groups intensify their activities in the mineral-rich region of North and South Kivu. Recent statements from UNICEF highlight alarming reports of grave violations against children, with numerous cases of rape documented recently.
Catherine Russell, UNICEF’s Executive Director, reiterated the awful nature of these violations, sharing insights from survivors. A mother disclosed that her six daughters faced systematic rape by armed men during food searches, illustrating the severe impact of the conflict on vulnerable populations. Between January 27 and February 2, health facilities registered 572 rape cases, a drastic rise, with 170 victims being children.
The specific identities of the perpetrators are unclear, yet it is suggested that various factions involved in the conflict, including the government and M23 rebels, are guilty of committing sexual violence. The M23 rebels, heavily backed by Rwanda, have emerged as the most prominent group in the chaotic struggle for control over Congo’s resources. Their capture of Goma represents a significant escalation in the protracted conflict.
The United Nations Human Rights Council has announced the formation of a commission to investigate the atrocities linked to this ongoing violence, including sexual assaults and extrajudicial killings. The situation in Bukavu is tense, where 84 Congolese soldiers are currently on trial for severe crimes committed in the eastern regions amidst growing rebel threats.
As the conflict disrupts healthcare, Health Minister Roger Kamba reported that nearly 100 patients fled Goma’s hospitals due to the advancing rebels, with a significant number yet to return. The health infrastructure has also reported cholera cases, showing the dire public health implications of the unrest. Ain response, Congolese officials are coordinating with aid organizations to deliver medical supplies and vaccinations despite the challenges posed by the conflict.
UNICEF’s accusations highlight severe and escalating human rights violations in eastern Congo, particularly affecting children. The significant increase in reported rapes underlines the urgent need for intervention and support in a region already plagued by humanitarian crises. International attention is critical as investigations into these horrific acts commence, offering a glimmer of hope for accountability and protection for vulnerable populations in conflict zones.
Original Source: apnews.com
