M23 rebels captured the airport in Kavumu, approaching Bukavu despite calls for a ceasefire. The conflict has led to mass displacements, while fighting persists between the Congolese army and the rebels. Regional tensions rise as Rwanda’s involvement complicates the situation, prompting discussions among African leaders for peace efforts.
M23 rebels have taken control of the airport in Kavumu, crucial for the city of Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. This escalation occurs amidst international calls for a ceasefire and renewed peace discussions. Recently, the rapid advance of these rebels has displaced hundreds of thousands of residents.
The M23, supported by Rwanda, previously captured Goma, a significant urban center rich in minerals. During the airport confrontation, the Congolese military, along with partner militias, retreated with minimal resistance.
Currently, the M23 is only 30 km (19 miles) from Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province. Local authorities, including deputy governor Jean Elekano, report ongoing clashes between the army and the rebels at the city’s periphery, although he asserts the army continues to defend the area.
Residents of Bukavu have expressed growing anxiety as fighting intensifies, leading officials to recommend that people stay indoors. This military advance comes as African leaders prepare to convene at an African Union summit in Ethiopia.
Moussa Faki Mahamat, head of the AU commission, emphasized the urgent need for a ceasefire, stating, “Military campaigns are not going to solve these problems.” He expressed hope for a collective effort from African states to enforce this ceasefire. The ongoing conflict has also heightened tensions between the DR Congo and Rwanda, with accusations of Rwandan troops operating within Congolese territory, although Rwanda insists its involvement is solely for national security against threats from Hutu rebels.
In summary, the capture of Bukavu’s airport by M23 rebels marks a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict in eastern DR Congo. Despite international calls for peace and a ceasefire, fighting continues while local populations face severe instability and displacement. The situation remains critical as regional powers engage in dialogue to find a resolution.
Original Source: www.bbc.co.uk
