President Nechirvan Barzani announced a new phase in Kurdistan-Iran relations, focusing on security agreements, enhanced border cooperation, and economic ties. Trade exceeds $10 billion annually, with Kurdistan contributing significantly. Diplomatic visits are key to strengthening these relations, although challenges like sanctions and policy differences persist.
President Nechirvan Barzani of the Kurdistan Region stated that relations with Iran have entered an “important chapter and new stage.” In his interview with Iran’s ISNA news agency, he mentioned progress in the implementation of the security agreement between Iraq and Iran, emphasizing Erbil’s commitment to prevent its territory from being used for threats against Iran’s security.
Barzani indicated that security measures and border surveillance efforts have been enhanced to maintain stability. He noted that the Kurdistan Region is collaborating with Baghdad to monitor border compliance and ensure the security of border areas.
Regarding recent diplomatic actions, Barzani cited the significant visits of Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian to the Kurdistan Region and his own trip to Tehran as pivotal in fostering stronger relations.
On the economic front, Barzani highlighted that annual trade between Iraq and Iran exceeds $10 billion, with the Kurdistan Region responsible for 60% of that trade. He expressed a desire to further increase trade volumes within the legal frameworks established by Iraqi regulations.
Barzani also addressed the challenges faced, including logistical issues at border crossings and the discrepancies in customs and financial policies between Baghdad and the Kurdistan Region. He remarked that Iran’s sanctions pose additional hurdles to economic cooperation.
Despite these challenges, Barzani remains optimistic about strengthening ties with Tehran, underscoring that ensuring border stability and security is a mutual priority for both Iraq and Iran.
In summary, President Barzani’s comments underscore a significant progression in relations between Iraq’s Kurdistan Region and Iran. With a strong focus on security cooperation, economic growth, and diplomatic engagement, both parties aim to enhance their partnership, despite certain logistical and regulatory challenges.
Original Source: shafaq.com