On February 5, 2025, Tanzania’s TMA reported a notable rise in temperatures, attributing this trend to the movement of the sun and dry conditions. The Mlingano station recorded 36.0°C, exceeding the February average. Expert analysis indicates these extreme temperatures may continue, particularly affecting areas after the Vuli rainy season.
The Tanzania Meteorological Authority (TMA) has identified the recent spike in temperatures across various regions of Tanzania as being largely influenced by the sun’s position and dry spells. Specifically, an uptick was observed at the Mlingano weather station in Tanga, which recorded 36.0°C on February 5, 2025, surpassing the long-term February average by 2.1°C. This pattern of rising temperatures has been particularly evident in areas usually affected by two rainy seasons.
TMA weather analyst Ms. Joyce Mwakwata explained that the increase in temperatures is directly linked to the sun’s southward movement towards the Tropic of Capricorn and then its northward shift towards the Tropic of Cancer. She noted that this sun’s position brings the Earth’s surface in certain regions closer to solar radiation, raising temperatures.
On February 5, 2025, temperatures across other locales mirrored this upward trend, such as Julius Nyerere International Airport in Dar es Salaam, which recorded 35.0°C, an increase of 2.2°C, and Tanga station at 35.1°C, seeing a rise of 2.3°C. Other notable temperature spikes included Kibaha reaching 35.8°C on February 10, marking a 3.0°C increase and Kilimanjaro observing 34.3°C on February 9, 0.6°C above average.
Moreover, Ms. Mwakwata pointed out that these elevated temperature levels have not been experienced in Tanzania for a significant period. Coastal regions have reported increased humidity, contributing to a heightened sensation of heat. TMA forecasts these high temperatures will likely continue throughout February 2025, particularly in areas where the short rainy season (Vuli) has concluded.
To address these ongoing temperature extremes, the TMA has advised the public to remain informed via weather forecasts and to acquire sector-specific assistance to mitigate the potential impacts of rising temperatures and other extreme weather events.
In summary, the Tanzania Meteorological Authority has linked the rise in temperatures mainly to the sun’s positional movements and reduced rainfall. Temperature spikes have been recorded across various regions, with humidity worsening the sensation of heat. As these conditions persist, public advisories emphasize the importance of staying informed about weather forecasts and seeking guidance to cope with potential impacts.
Original Source: www.thecitizen.co.tz
